Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm Diagnosis and Testing
DTC Chart
The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures.
REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
DTC Chart
| Trouble Code | Description | Action |
|---|---|---|
| B1305:01 | Hood Switch: General Electrical Malfunction | GO to Pinpoint Test C |
| All Other Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) | - | Refer to: Body Control Module (BCM) (419-10 Multifunction Electronic Modules). |
DDM Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures.
REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
DDM Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
| Trouble Code | Description | Action |
|---|---|---|
| B11DA:23 | Driver Door Key Cylinder Switch: Low Signal Level | IGNORE this DTC. This vehicle is not equipped to support arming/disarming inputs. |
| All Other Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) | - | Refer to: Latches, Locks and Entry Systems (501-14 Latches, Locks and Entry Systems). |
Symptom Chart
Symptom Chart: Anti-Theft - Perimeter
The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures.
REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Symptom Chart
| Condition | Possible Sources | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Alarm Does Not Activate From Unauthorized Entry Through the Hood |
|
GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| Alarm Does Not Activate From Unauthorized Door Entry |
|
CHECK that the interior lamps do not illuminate when a door is open. Refer to: Interior Lighting (417-02 Interior Lighting). |
| Liftgate unauthorized entry alarm does not activate |
|
CHECK for incorrect liftgate ajar indication. Refer to: Instrument Cluster, Message Center and Warning Chimes (413-01 Instrument Cluster, Message Center and Warning Chimes). |
| Alarm Does Not Arm or Turn Signals Do Not Flash |
|
GO to Pinpoint Test B |
| No Horn Sounds During Alarm Activation |
|
REFER TO: Warning Chime (413-06 Warning Chime). |
| False alarm |
|
|
Pinpoint Tests
Alarm does not activate when unauthorized entry through the hood is attempted
For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 117.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm (419-01 Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm).
Possible Sources
- Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
- Hood Latch
- BCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
- Inspect the hood latch for damage.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST A: ALARM DOES NOT ACTIVATE FROM UNAUTHORIZED ENTRY THROUGH THE LIFTGATE
| A1 CHECK THE BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) HOOD AJAR SWITCH (HOOD_SW) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION) | ||||||||||
Does the HOOD_SW PID show AJAR when the switch is disconnected?
|
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| A2 CHECK THE HOOD AJAR SWITCH INPUT CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND | ||||||||||
Is the resistance greater than 10000 Ohms?
|
Alarm system does not arm or turn signal indicators do not flash CONFIRMATION
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm (419-01 Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm).
Possible Sources
- Door ajar input
- Hood switch input
- Liftgate ajar entry
- Turn Signal Output
- Keyless entry keypad concern
- RKE transmitter concern
- BCM
DIAGNOSTIC TEST B: ALARM SYSTEM DOES NOT ARM OR TURN SIGNAL INDICATORS DO NOT FLASH CONFIRMATION
| B1 RETRIEVE STORED DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) FROM THE BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) | ||||
Is DTC B1305:01 present?
|
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| B2 CHECK DOOR AJAR SWITCH INPUT | ||||
Does the IPC indicate that a door is ajar?
|
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| B3 MONITOR LIFTGATE AJAR SWITCH INPUT | ||||
Does the IPC indicate that the liftgate is ajar?
|
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| B4 CHECK MAGNETIC HAZARD LAMP OPERATION | ||||
Do all turn signal lamps flash and then turn off?
|
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| B5 CHECK RKE (REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY) TRANSMITTER FUNCTION | ||||
Do the doors lock and unlock?
|
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| B6 PASSIVE ENTRY KEYPAD FUNCTION CHECK | ||||
Do the doors lock?
|
B1305:01
For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 117.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm (419-01 Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm).
DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
| Trouble Code | Description | Fault Trigger Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| B1305:01 | Hood Switch: General Electrical Malfunction | Sets when the BCM detects an open in the hood ajar switch input during the self-test. |
Possible Sources
- Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
- Hood Latch
- BCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
- Inspect the hood latch for damage.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST C: B1305:13
| C1 CHECK THE HOOD AJAR SWITCH | ||||||||||
Is DTC B1305:01 still present?
|
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| C2 CHECK THE HOOD AJAR SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN | ||||||||||
Is DTC B1305:01 still present?
|
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| C3 CHECK THE HOOD AJAR SWITCH INPUT CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN | ||||||||||
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
|
Test yourself
A quick Ford Fusion quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.

Click here to access the guided procedure (BCM).
Internet Explorer version 11 or later is required to perform this Pinpoint test.
Click here to access the guided procedure (BCM).
Internet Explorer version 11 or later is required to perform this Pinpoint test. 


Click here to access the guided procedure (BCM).
Internet Explorer version 11 or later is required to perform this Pinpoint test.