The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
DTC Chart
Trouble Code
Description
Action
B130F: 12
Accessory Control: Short to Battery
GO to Pinpoint Test A
B130F: 14
Accessory Control: Short to Ground or Open Circuit
If the wipers do not operate, GO to Pinpoint Test A.
If the wipers operate with the ignition off, GO to Pinpoint Test D.
B10AD:9A
Rain sensor: Component or system operating conditions
DIAGNOSE the symptom present in the windshield wiper/washer system. REFER to the Symptom Chart in this section.
All Other Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
-
REFER TO: Body Control Module (BCM) (419-10 Multifunction Electronic Modules, Diagnosis and Testing).
DTC Chart: SCCM
The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
SCCM Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
Trouble Code
Description
Action
B1008:09
Wiper Mode Switch: Component Failure
INSTALL a new windshield wiper/washer switch. REFER TO: Multifunction Switch, Steering Column, Right (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
CLEAR the DTC and repeat the self-test. If DTC B1008:09 is retrieved again, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
B1051:09
Front Washer Switch: Component Failure
INSTALL a new windshield wiper/washer switch. REFER TO: Multifunction Switch, Steering Column, Right (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
CLEAR the DTC and repeat the self-test. If DTC B1008:09 is retrieved again, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
B10AD:02
Rain sensor: General signal failure
GO to Pinpoint Test F
B10AD:08
Rain Sensor: Signal/Message Bus Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test F
B10AD:49
Rain sensor: Internal electronic failure
INSTALL a new rain sensor. REFER TO: Rain Sensor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
B10AD:55
Rain sensor: Not configured
PERFORM the Programmable Module Installation (PMI) for the SCCM using the on-board data.
B1131:02
Wiper motor module: General signal failure
GO to Pinpoint Test B
B1131:08
Wiper Motor Module: Signal/Message Bus Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test B
B1131:11
Wiper Motor Module: Short to Ground
GO to Pinpoint Test B
B1131:49
Wiper motor module: Internal electronic failure
If only the passenger side wiper motor does not operate, INSTALL a new passenger side wiper motor. REFER TO: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
If both wiper motors do not operate, INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. REFER TO: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
B1131:55
Wiper motor module: Not configured
PERFORM the Programmable Module Installation (PMI) for the SCCM using the on-board data.
B1131:9A
Wiper motor module: Component or system operating conditions
DIAGNOSE the symptom present in the windshield wiper/washer system. REFER to the Symptom Chart in this section.
B12F7:09
Single Wipe Switch: Component Failure
INSTALL a new windshield wiper/washer switch. REFER TO: Multifunction Switch, Steering Column, Right (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
CLEAR the DTC and repeat the self-test. If DTC B1008:09 is retrieved again, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
All Other Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
-
Refer to: Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Diagnosis and Testing).
Symptom Chart
Symptom Chart: Wiper and Washer
The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Symptom Chart
Condition
Possible Sources
Action
All wiper modes inoperative from one or both wiper motors.
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test A
Intermittent and/or low speed wipers inoperative.
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test B
High speed windshield wipers inoperative.
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test C
Wipers run continuously
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test D
Wipers operate incorrectly in intermittent mode
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test E
Rain-sensing wiper function inoperative.
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test F
Rain-sensing wipers operate erratically/unevenly.
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test F
Rain-sensing wipers are too sensitive/not sensitive enough to moisture
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test F
Windshield wipers do not park in the correct position
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test G
Washer pump does not work or is always on
Refer to Pinpoint Test
GO to Pinpoint Test H
Pinpoint Tests
All wiper speeds do not work from one or both wiper motors
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81 for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Trouble Code
Description
Fault Trigger Conditions
B130F: 12
Accessory Control: Short to Battery
Sets when the BCM detects a voltage short circuit in the wiper relay control circuit.
B130F: 14
Accessory Control: Short to Ground or Open Circuit
Sets when the BCM detects an open circuit in the wiper relay control circuit.
Possible Sources
Fuse
Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
BJB
Wiper motor
SCCM
BCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
For gas vehicles, check fuses BJB 75 (25A) and 80 (25A) and make sure they are OK.
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, check fuses BJB 83 (25A) and 1 (25A) and make sure they are OK.
PINPOINT TEST A: ALL WIPER MODES INOPERATIVE FROM ONE OR BOTH WIPER MOTORS
A1 CHECK THE DRIVER SIDE WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
The ignition is on.
Cycle the wiper/washer switch from OFF to LOW speed, then back to OFF.
Does the driver side wiper motor operate?
Yes
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, CHECK that fuse 1 BJB (25A) is OK. If OK, GO to A2. If not OK, REFER to the Wiring Diagrams Cell to determine possible causes of the short circuit. For gas vehicles, CHECK that fuse BJB 80 (25A) is OK. If OK, GO to A2. If not OK, REFER to the Wiring Diagrams Cell to determine possible causes of the short circuit.
No
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, CHECK that fuse BJB 83 (25A) is OK. If OK, GO to A8. If not OK, REFER to the Wiring Diagrams Cell to determine possible causes of the short circuit. For gas vehicles, CHECK that fuse BJB 75 (25A) is OK. If OK, GO to A8. If not OK, REFER to the Wiring Diagrams Cell to determine possible causes of the short circuit.
A2 CHECK THE VOLTAGE AT THE PASSENGER SIDE WIPER MOTOR
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the passenger side wiper motor C1656. .
The ignition is on.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-1
Ground
Is the voltage greater than 11 volts?
Yes
GO to A4
No
GO to A3
A3 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE WIPER MOTOR VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect For gas vehicles, BJB C1035B .
Disconnect For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, BJB C1035A .
For gas vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-1
C1035B-53
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-1
C1035A-8
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new BJB.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A4 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-2
Ground
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
GO to A5
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A5 CHECK THE WIPER MOTOR COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Disconnect the driver side wiper motor C1655. .
The ignition is on.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-3
Ground
Is there voltage present?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
GO to A6
A6 CHECK THE WIPER MOTOR COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
Ignition OFF.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-3
Ground
Is the resistance greater than 10000 Ohms?
Yes
GO to A7
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A7 CHECK THE WIPER MOTOR COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1656-3
C1655-3
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new passenger side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A8 CHECK THE BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) FOR DTCs B130F:12 OR B130F:14
Using a scan tool, perform the BCM self-test.
Is DTC B130F:12 or B130F:14 present?
Yes
For DTC B130F:12 GO to A9 For DTC B130F:14 GO to A10
No
GO to A12
A9 CHECK THE WIPER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect C2280C.
Disconnect For gas vehicles BJB C1035B .
Disconnect For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, BJB C1035A .
The ignition is on.
For gas vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1035B-37
Ground
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1035A-36
Ground
Is there voltage present?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
INSTALL a new BJB. CLEAR the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and REPEAT the self-test. If DTC B130F:12 is recorded again, GO to A20.
A10 CHECK THE VOLTAGE AT THE BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect C2280C.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C2280C-24
Ground
Is the voltage greater than 11 volts?
Yes
GO to A20
No
GO to A11
A11 CHECK THE WIPER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Disconnect For gas vehicles BJB C1035B .
Disconnect For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, BJB C1035A .
For gas vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C2280C-24
C1035B-37
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C2280C-24
C1035A-36
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new BJB.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A12 CHECK THE SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) INPUT
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the SCCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the following SCCM wiper/washer switch parameter identifications (PIDs):
WIPE_SINGLE
F_WASH_SW
F_WIP_INT_D1
F_WIP_INT_D2
F_WIP_INT_D3
F_WIP_INT_D4
F_WIP_INT_D5
F_WIP_INT_D6
F_WIP_SLO_SW
F_WIPE_FAST_SW
Turn the wiper/washer switch from the OFF position to the HIGH speed position, and then back to the OFF position.
Do the Parameter Identifications (PIDs) correctly match each setting selection?
Yes
GO to A13
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
A13 PASSENGER SIDE WIPER MOTOR INSULATION
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the passenger side wiper motor C1656. .
The ignition is on.
Cycle the wiper/washer switch from OFF to LOW speed, then back to OFF.
Does the driver side wiper motor operate?
Yes
INSTALL a new passenger side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
GO to A14
A14 CHECK THE VOLTAGE AT THE DRIVER SIDE WIPER MOTOR
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the driver side wiper motor C1655. .
The ignition is on.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-8
Ground
Is the voltage greater than 11 volts?
Yes
GO to A16
No
GO to A15
A15 CHECK THE DRIVER SIDE WIPER MOTOR VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect For gas vehicles BJB C1035B .
Disconnect For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, BJB C1035A .
For gas vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-8
C1035B-49
For Hybrid/Energi vehicles, measure: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-8
C1035A-1
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new BJB.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A16 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-6
Ground
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
GO to A17
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A17 CHECK THE HIGH SPEED WIPER FAIL-SAFE GROUND CIRCUIT
NOTICE: The following Pinpoint Test uses a test lamp to simulate normal circuit loads. Use only the Rotunda test lamp (SGT27000) or a 250-300 mA incandescent test lamp. To avoid damaging the connector terminals, use the Rotunda Flex Probe kit to connect the test lamp probe to the vehicle. Do not use the test lamp probe directly on any connector.
Connect: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-1
C1655-8
The ignition is on.
Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to high speed.
Does the test lamp illuminate?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
GO to A18
A18 CHECK THE HIGH SPEED WIPER FAIL-SAFE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the SCCM C2414A.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-1
C2414A-2
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. REFER TO: Multifunction Switch, Steering Column, Right-Hand (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). VERIFY the system operates correctly. If the concern persists, GO to A19.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
A19 CHECK SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION
Disconnect and inspect all SCCM connectors:
Repair:
corrosion (install new connector or terminals - clean module pins)
damaged or bent pins - install new terminals/pins
backed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
Reconnect the SCCM connectors. Make sure they are fully seated and locked.
Is the concern still present?
Yes
CHECK OASIS for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB exists for this concern, STOP this test and FOLLOW the TSB instructions. If no TSBs apply to this concern, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
No
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by module connections. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or terminal issues.
A20 CHECK BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION
Disconnect and inspect all BCM connectors:
Repair:
corrosion (install new connector or terminals - clean module pins)
damaged or bent pins - install new terminals/pins
backed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
Reconnect the BCM connectors. Make sure they are fully seated and locked.
Is the concern still present?
Yes
Click here to access the guided procedure (BCM). Internet Explorer version 11 or later is required to perform this Pinpoint test.
No
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by module connections. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or terminal issues.
Intermittent and/or low speed wiper inoperative
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81 for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
SCCM DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Trouble Code
Description
Fault Trigger Conditions
B1131:02
Wiper motor module: General signal failure
Sets when the SCCM detects a communication failure with the driver side wiper motor on the LIN.
B1131:08
Wiper Motor Module: Signal/Message Bus Failure
Sets when the SCCM detects a communication failure with the driver side wiper motor on the LIN.
B1131:11
Wiper Motor Module: Short to Ground
Sets when the SCCM detects a short to ground in the driver side wiper motor LIN circuit.
Possible Sources
Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
Wiper/Washer Switch
Driver side wiper motor
Rain sensor
SCCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
Inspect the wiper/washer switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST B: WINDSHIELD WIPERS OPERATING IN INTERMITTENT AND/OR LOW SPEED DO NOT OPERATE
NOTE: After repair, it may be necessary to disconnect and then reconnect the battery to restore wiper operation.
B1 CHECK HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
The ignition is on.
Set the wiper/washer switch to high speed. Observe the wiper operation. Set the wiper/washer switch to the OFF position.
Do the windshield wipers operate when the wiper/washer switch is in the high speed position?
Yes
GO to B2
No
GO to Pinpoint Test A
B2 CHECK LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to low speed. Observe the windshield wiper operation. Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to off.
Do the windshield wipers operate when the wiper/washer switch is in the low speed position?
Yes
If the vehicle is not equipped with a rain sensor, GO to Pinpoint Test E. If equipped with a rain sensor, GO to Pinpoint Test F.
No
GO to B3
B3 CHECK SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) INPUT
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the SCCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the following SCCM PID F_WIP_SLO_SW.
Set the wiper/washer switch to low speed.
Does the PID indicate the wiper/washer switch is in the low speed position?
Yes
If equipped with a rain sensor, GO to B4. If not equipped with a rain sensor, GO to B5.
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
B4 DISCONNECT THE RAIN SENSOR
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the rain sensor C914.
The ignition is on.
Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to low speed. Observe the windshield wiper operation. Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to off.
Do the windshield wipers operate when the wiper/washer switch is in the low speed position?
Yes
INSTALL a new rain sensor. REFER TO: Rain Sensor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
GO to B5
B5 CHECK LIN (LOCAL INTERCONNECT NETWORK) CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the driver side wiper motor C1655. .
Disconnect the SCCM C2414A.
The ignition is on.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-4
Ground
Is there voltage present?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
GO to B6
B6 CHECK LIN (LOCAL INTERCONNECT NETWORK) CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
Ignition OFF.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-4
Ground
Is the resistance greater than 10000 Ohms?
Yes
GO to B7
No
REPAIR the circuit.
B7 CHECK LIN (LOCAL INTERCONNECT NETWORK) CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-4
C2414A-8
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. REFER TO: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation). VERIFY the system operates correctly. If the concern persists, GO to B8.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
B8 CHECK SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION
Disconnect and inspect all SCCM connectors.
Repair:
corrosion (install a new connector or terminal - clean the module pins)
damaged or bent terminals/pins - install new terminals/pins
pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
Reconnect the SCCM connectors. Make sure that they are correctly installed and latched.
Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
Yes
CHECK OASIS for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB exists for this concern, STOP this test and FOLLOW the TSB instructions. If no TSBs apply to this concern, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
No
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.
High speed wipers inoperative
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
Possible Sources
Driver side wiper motor
Wiper/Washer Switch
SCCM
PINPOINT TEST C: HIGH SPEED WIPERS DO NOT OPERATE
C1 CHECK THE SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) INPUT
The ignition is on.
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the SCCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the PID SCCM F_WIPE_FAST_SW.
Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to high speed.
Does the PID indicate that the windshield wiper/washer switch is in the high speed position?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
Windshield wipers remain on continuously
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81 for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Trouble Code
Description
Fault Trigger Conditions
B130F: 14
Accessory Control: Short to Ground or Open Circuit
Sets when the BCM detects a short to ground in the wiper relay control circuit.
Possible Sources
Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
Wiper/Washer Switch
BJB
Driver side wiper motor
SCCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
Inspect the wiper/washer switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST D: WINDSHIELD WIPERS REMAIN ON CONTINUOUSLY
D1 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WIPER OPERATION WITH THE IGNITION OFF
Ignition OFF.
Observe the windshield wiper operation.
Do the windshield wipers operate with the ignition off?
Yes
GO to D5
No
GO to D2
D2 CHECK WIPER/WASHER SWITCH INPUT
The ignition is on.
Verify that the wiper/washer switch is off.
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the following SCCM wiper/washer switch parameter identifications (PIDs):
WIPE_SINGLE
F_WASH_SW
F_WIP_INT_D1
F_WIP_INT_D2
F_WIP_INT_D3
F_WIP_INT_D4
F_WIP_INT_D5
F_WIP_INT_D6
F_WIP_SLO_SW
F_WIPE_FAST_SW
Do all the parameter identifications (PIDs) indicate that the wipers should be off?
Yes
GO to D3
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
D3 CHECK WINDSHIELD WIPER OPERATION WITH THE SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) OFF
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the SCCM C2414A.
The ignition is on.
Observe the windshield wiper operation.
Do the windshield wipers continue to operate?
Yes
GO to D4
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. REFER TO: Multifunction Switch, Steering Column, Right-Hand (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). VERIFY the system operates correctly. If the concern persists, GO to D11.
D4 CHECK THE HIGH SPEED SAFETY CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the driver side wiper motor C1655. .
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1655-1
Ground
Is the resistance greater than 10000 Ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
REPAIR the circuit.
D5 CHECK THE BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) DTC B130F:14
The ignition is on.
Using a scan tool, perform the BCM self-test.
Is DTC B130F:14 present?
Yes
GO to D6
No
If the rain sensor is equipped, GO to D8. If the rain sensor is not equipped, GO to D9.
D6 BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ISOLATION
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect C2280C.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C2280C-24
Ground
Is the voltage greater than 11 volts?
Yes
GO to D12
No
GO to D7
D7 CHECK THE WIPER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the BJB C1035B.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C2280C-24
Ground
Is the resistance greater than 10000 Ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new BJB.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
D8 CHECK THE RAIN SENSOR VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the BJB C1035B.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1035B-12
Ground
Is there voltage present?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
GO to D9
D9 CHECK THE DRIVER SIDE WIPER MOTOR VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1035B-49
Ground
Is there voltage present?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
GO to D10
D10 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE WIPER MOTOR VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C1035B-53
Ground
Is there voltage present?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
INSTALL a new BJB.
D11 CHECK SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION
Disconnect and inspect all SCCM connectors.
Repair:
corrosion (install a new connector or terminal - clean the module pins)
damaged or bent terminals/pins - install new terminals/pins
pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
Reconnect the SCCM connectors. Make sure they are fully seated and locked.
Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
Yes
CHECK OASIS for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB exists for this concern, STOP this test and FOLLOW the TSB instructions. If no TSBs apply to this concern, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
No
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.
D12 CHECK BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION
Disconnect and inspect all BCM connectors.
Repair:
corrosion (install a new connector or terminal - clean the module pins)
damaged or bent terminals/pins - install new terminals/pins
pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
Reconnect the BCM connectors. Make sure they are fully seated and locked.
Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
Yes
Click here to access the guided procedure (BCM). Internet Explorer version 11 or later is required to perform this Pinpoint test.
No
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.
Wipers do not operate properly in intermittent mode
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
Possible Sources
Wiper/Washer Switch
Driver side wiper motor
SCCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
Inspect the wiper/washer switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST E: WIPERS OPERATE INCORRECTLY IN INTERMITTENT MODE
E1 CHECK IF THE VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH A RAIN SENSOR
Inspect the vehicle for a rain sensor.
Is the vehicle equipped with a rain sensor?
Yes
GO to E2
No
GO to E3
E2 MAKE SURE THAT THE RAIN WIPE FUNCTION IS ENABLED IN THE VEHICLE MESSAGE CENTER
The ignition is on.
Access the vehicle settings in the message center using the steering wheel controls and check the rain sensitivity function setting.
Is the rain sensitivity function enabled?
Yes
GO to Pinpoint Test F
No
GO to E3
E3 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WIPER LOW SPEED OPERATION
The ignition is on.
Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to low speed. Observe the windshield wiper operation. Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to off.
Do the windshield wipers operate at low speed when low speed is selected?
Yes
GO to E4
No
GO to Pinpoint Test B
E4 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH INPUT
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the SCCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the following SCCM wiper/washer switch parameter identifications (PIDs):
F_WIP_INT_D1
F_WIP_INT_D2
F_WIP_INT_D3
F_WIP_INT_D4
F_WIP_INT_D5
F_WIP_INT_D6
Cycle the windshield wiper/washer switch from the off position through each of the intermittent settings.
Do the PIDs correctly match each switch setting?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
Rain sensing wiper function inoperative/does not operate properly
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81 for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
SCCM DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Trouble Code
Description
Fault Trigger Conditions
B10AD:02
Rain sensor: General signal failure
Sets when the SCCM detects a communication error with the rain sensor.
B10AD:08
Rain Sensor: Signal/Message Bus Failure
Sets when the SCCM detects a communication error with the rain sensor.
Possible Sources
Fuse
Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
The rain sensitivity function is not enabled
Foreign material on the windshield, such as dirt, dust or insects
Wipers
Windshield
Wiper/Washer Switch
Driver side wiper motor
Rain sensor
SCCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
Inspect BJB fuse 3 (15A) and verify that it is in good condition.
Inspect the windshield for damage.
Inspect the rain sensor mounting for damage.
PINPOINT TEST F: RAIN SENSING WIPER FUNCTION INOPERATIVE/OPERATES INCORRECTLY
F1 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WIPER LOW SPEED OPERATION
The ignition is on.
Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to low speed. Observe the windshield wiper operation. Set the windshield wiper/washer switch to off.
Do the windshield wipers operate at low speed when low speed is selected?
Yes
GO to F2
No
GO to Pinpoint Test B
F2 CHECK DTC B10AD:02 OR B10AD:08
Using the diagnostic scan tool, perform the SCCM self-test.
Are any diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) present?
Yes
For DTC B10AD:02 or B10AD:08, GO to F11. For information on all other diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), REFER to the SCCM DTC table in this section.
No
GO to F3
F3 MAKE SURE THAT THE RAIN WIPE FUNCTION IS ENABLED IN THE VEHICLE MESSAGE CENTER
Access the vehicle settings in the message center using the steering wheel controls. Make sure that the rain sensitivity function is enabled.
Is the rain sensitivity function enabled?
Yes
GO to F4
No
ENABLE the rain sensitivity feature. INFORM the customer how to turn the rain sensitivity feature on/off.
F4 CHECK WIPER/WASHER SWITCH INPUT
Using the diagnostic scan tool, monitor the following SCCM wiper/washer switch PIDs:
F_WIP_INT_D1
F_WIP_INT_D2
F_WIP_INT_D3
F_WIP_INT_D4
F_WIP_INT_D5
F_WIP_INT_D6
Move the wiper/washer switch from the OFF position to each of the automatic/intermittent sensitivity settings.
Do the Parameter Identifications (PIDs) correctly match each setting selection?
Yes
GO to F5
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
F5 CHECK WINDSHIELD FOR DAMAGE
Ignition OFF.
Inspect the windshield for cracks, pits or other visible damage around the rain sensor.
Is there any windshield damage in the area of the rain sensor?
Yes
INSTALL a new windshield. REFER TO: Fixed Glass (501-11 Glass, Frames and Mechanisms, General Procedures).
No
GO to F6
F6 CHECK WINDSHIELD FOR STREAKS
The ignition is on.
Set the wiper/washer switch to low wiper speed. Spray water onto the windshield surface during the wiper operation. Pay attention to wiping quality, especially around the rain sensor.
Are there streaks on the windshield in the area of the rain sensor?
Yes
GO to F7
No
GO to F9
F7 CHECK WIPER BLADES FOR STREAKS
Ignition OFF.
Clean the windshield with glass cleaner.
Clean the wiper blades with a cloth moistened with isopropyl alcohol. Wipe the entire length of the wiper blades.
The ignition is on.
Set the wiper/washer switch to low wiper speed. Spray water onto the windshield surface during the wiper operation. Pay attention to wiping quality, especially around the rain sensor.
Was there a noticeable improvement in wiping quality after cleaning the windshield and wiper blades?
Yes
GO to F8
No
INSTALL new wiper blades. GO to F8.
F8 RECHECK WIPER OPERATION WITH RAIN MODE
Set the wiper/washer switch to automatic/intermittent sensitivity setting 5 (most sensitive to moisture). Apply water to the windshield above the rain sensor.
Do the wipers operate when water is applied to the windshield surface?
Yes
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by poor wiping quality of the windshield around the rain sensor.
No
GO to F9
F9 CHECK FOR RAIN SENSOR LENS GEL
Ignition OFF.
Gently press the rain sensor against the windshield and release the rain sensor retaining clips.
Does the rain sensor remain attached to the windshield?
Yes
ENGAGE the retaining clips. GO to F10.
No
Rain sensor gel lens is missing or damaged. REPLACE the rain sensor. REFER TO: Rain Sensor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation). .
F10 CHECK RAIN SENSOR MOUNTING AREA
From outside the vehicle, inspect the windshield area where the rain sensor is installed. The rain sensor contact area must be black, free of bubbles, air pockets or contamination between the windshield and the rain sensor.
Does the rain sensor contact area appear black, free of bubbles, air pockets or contamination between the windshield and the rain sensor?
Yes
GO to F11
No
REMOVE and correctly INSTALL the rain sensor. REFER TO: Rain Sensor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation). VERIFY the system operates correctly. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. REFER TO: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
F11 CHECK VOLTAGE AT THE RAIN SENSOR
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the rain sensor C914.
The ignition is on.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C914-1
Ground
Is the voltage greater than 11 volts?
Yes
GO to F13
No
VERIFY that BJB fuse 3 (15A) is good. If good, GO to F12. If not good, REFER TO the wiring diagrams manual to determine the possible causes of the short circuit.
F12 CHECK RAIN SENSOR VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the BJB C1035B.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C914-1
C1035B-39
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new BJB.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
F13 CHECK RAIN SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C914-3
Ground
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
GO to F14
No
REPAIR the circuit.
F14 CHECK LIN (LOCAL INTERCONNECT NETWORK) CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Disconnect the SCCM C2414A.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C914-2
C2414A-8
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
GO to F15
No
REPAIR the circuit.
F15 CHECK SCCM (STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION
Disconnect and inspect all SCCM connectors.
Repair:
corrosion (install a new connector or terminal - clean the module pins)
damaged or bent terminals/pins - install new terminals/pins
pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
Reconnect all SCCM connectors. Make sure they are fully seated and locked.
Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
Yes
CHECK OASIS for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB exists for this concern, STOP this test and FOLLOW the TSB instructions. If no TSBs apply to this concern, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER TO: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
No
The system is currently operating correctly. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.
Windshield wipers do not park in the correct position
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
Possible Sources
Wiper Arm Linkage and Pivot Shaft
Wiper motor
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
Inspect the wiper arm linkage and pivot shaft for damage.
PINPOINT TEST G: WINDSHIELD WIPERS DO NOT PARK IN THE CORRECT POSITION
G1 CHECK WIPER LINKAGE AND PIVOT SHAFT FOR DAMAGE
Ignition OFF.
Inspect the wiper arm bracket and pivot shaft for damage.
Are the wiper arm linkage and pivot shaft in good condition?
Yes
GO to G2
No
INSTALL the wiper arm linkage and pivot shaft. REFER TO: Wiper Arm Pivot (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
G2 CHECK WINDSHIELD WIPER PARK RELAY OPERATION
The ignition is on.
Set the wiper/washer switch to the low speed setting. When the wiper blades are in the middle of the windshield, turn the wiper/washer switch OFF.
Do the windshield wipers stop immediately when the wiper/washer switch is turned off?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
ADJUST the wiper arm pivots. REFER TO: Wiper Arm Pivot (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
Washer pump does not work or is always on
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81 for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Refer to: Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Description and Operation).
Possible Sources
Wiring, Terminals or Connectors
Washer pump
Wiper/Washer Switch
Driver side wiper motor
SCCM
Visual Inspection and Preliminary Diagnosis
Inspect the wiper/washer switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST H: WASHER PUMP INOPERATIVE OR ALWAYS ON
H1 CHECK WIPER/WASHER SWITCH INPUT
The ignition is on.
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the SCCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).
Using the diagnostic scan tool, view the SCCM F_WASH_SW PID.
Activate and release the washer function using the wiper/washer switch.
Does the PID display correctly when the switch is activated and released?
Yes
If the washer pump is always on, GO to H2. If the washer pump does not operate, GO to H3.
No
INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. Refer to: Multifunction Switch, Right-Hand, on Steering Column (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation). CHECK the system for proper operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a new SCCM. Refer to: Steering Column Control Module (SCCM) (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components, Removal and Installation).
H2 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the driver side wiper motor C1655. .
The ignition is on.
Does the washer pump remain on?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
No
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
H3 WASHER PUMP ISOLATION
NOTICE: The following Pinpoint Test uses a test lamp to simulate normal circuit loads. Use only the Rotunda test lamp (SGT27000) or a 250-300 mA incandescent test lamp. To avoid damaging the connector terminals, use the Rotunda Flex Probe kit to connect the test lamp probe to the vehicle. Do not use the test lamp probe directly on any connector.
Ignition OFF.
Disconnect the washer pump C137.
Connect: Click to display connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C137-1
C137-2
The ignition is on.
Use the wiper/washer switch to turn on the washer pump.
Does the indicator lamp illuminate when the washer is activated?
Yes
INSTALL a new washer pump. REFER TO: Windshield Washer Pump (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
GO to H4
H4 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN
Ignition OFF.
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C137-2
Ground
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
GO to H5
No
REPAIR the circuit.
H5 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Disconnect the driver side wiper motor C1655. .
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C137-1
Ground
Is the resistance greater than 10000 Ohms?
Yes
GO to H6
No
REPAIR the circuit.
H6 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN
Action: Click to display the connectors
Positive lead
Measurement/Action
Negative lead
C137-1
C1655-7
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
Yes
INSTALL a new driver side wiper motor. Refer to: Wiper Motor (501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation).
No
REPAIR the circuit.
?
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