Diagnosis and Testing - External Controls
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
The diagnosis in this manual assumes a certain level of skill and knowledge of Ford-approved diagnostic procedures.
REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
| Module | Trouble Code | Description | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| GSM | P0562:00 | System Low Voltage: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| GSM | P0563:00 | System High Voltage: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test B |
| GSM | P0605:00 | Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test G |
| GSM | P0606:00 | Control Module Processor: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test G |
| GSM | P0607:00 | Control Module Performance: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test G |
| GSM | P06B8:00 | Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test G |
| GSM | P07EC:00 | Multifunction Transmission Range Selection Circuit: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test F |
| GSM | P07ED:00 | Multifunction Transmission Range Selection Circuit Stuck: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test F |
| GSM | P0814:00 | Transmission Range Indicator Circuit: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test C |
| GSM | P0915:00 | Shift Position Circuit "A" Range/Performance: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test C |
| GSM | P0929:00 | Shift Interlock Solenoid/Actuator Circuit Range/Performance: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test D |
| GSM | P0929:77 | Shift Interlock Solenoid/Actuator Circuit Range/Performance: Commanded Position Not Available | GO to Pinpoint Test D |
| GSM | P164E:00 | Transmission Range Select Internal Control Module Performance: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test G |
| GSM | P166B:00 | Driver Door Status Correlation: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test E |
| GSM | P1753:00 | Shift Position Sensor Alignment: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test C |
| GSM | U0100:00 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM 'A': No Sub Type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test K |
| GSM | U0100:87 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM 'A': No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test H |
| GSM | U0121:00 | Lost Communication with Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module 'A': No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test K |
| GSM | U0140:00 | Lost Communication With Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test K |
| GSM | U0155:00 | Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test K |
| GSM | U0301:00 | Software Incompatibility with ECM/PCM: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test I |
| GSM | U0401:00 | Incorrect Data Received from ECM/PCM 'A': No Sub Type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test L |
| GSM | U0422:00 | Incorrect Data Received from Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test L |
| GSM | U1011:00 | Incorrect Internal Control Module Monitor Data Received from ECM/PCM: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test J |
| GSM | U101F:00 | Invalid Internal Control Module Monitor Data Received from Transmission Range Control Module: No Sub-type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test J |
Global Customer Symptom Codes (GCSC) Table
In most cases, the GSM will set a diagnostic trouble code to aid diagnosis. Refer to the Diagnostic Trouble Code Index before using the Symptom Chart. The Customer Symptom column lists the vehicle condition. The Action column refers to the specific test. Each specific test lists the components that may cause the symptom. The components are listed in disassembly order. Use the component list and the directed action to identify the root cause of the concern.
| Symptom | Action |
|---|---|
| Start/Run/Move > Move > Gear Selector > Not Operating | GO to Pinpoint Test D |
| Start/Run/Move > Move > Gear Selector > Not Operating | GO to Pinpoint Test N |
| Start/Run/Move > Move > Gear Selector > Not Operating | GO TO Pinpoint Test O |
| Start/Run/Move > Move > Shift Quality > Park | GO to Pinpoint Test M |
| Start/Run/Move > Move > Shift Quality > Park | GO to Pinpoint Test P |
Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST A: P0562 Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM requires an operating voltage of 9 to 16 volts. The GSM receives this voltage from the BCM and has dual ground circuits. Excessive resistance or an open in one or more of these circuits, a discharged battery or a faulty charging system causes the GSM to set a DTC. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| A1 RECHECK THE GSM (GEAR SELECTOR MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||||||
Is DTC P0562 still present?
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| A2 CHECK FOR LOW VOLTAGE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) IN OTHER MODULES | |||||||||||||
Are any low voltage diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) present in other modules?
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| A3 CHECK THE BATTERY CONDITION AND CHARGE | |||||||||||||
Did the battery pass the condition check?
|
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| A4 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SELECTOR MODULE) VOLTAGE | |||||||||||||
Is the voltage within 1 volt of the recorded battery voltage?
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| A5 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SELECTOR MODULE) GROUND CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN | |||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
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| A6 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SELECTOR MODULE) FOR PROPER OPERATION | |||||||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST B: P0563 Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM requires an operating voltage of 9 to 16 volts. The GSM receives this voltage from the BCM and has dual ground circuits. A malfunctioning charging system or overcharging conditions may cause the GSM to set a DTC. This DTC may also be set in the GSM due to a battery discharge or jump-start events. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| B1 CHECK FOR HIGH VOLTAGE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) IN OTHER MODULES | ||||||
Are any high voltage diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) present in other modules?
|
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| B2 CHECK THE BATTERY VOLTAGE | ||||||
Is the battery voltage between 13 and 15.2 volts?
|
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| B3 RECHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) P0563 | ||||||
Is DTC P0563 still present?
|
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| B4 VERIFY GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) OPERATION | ||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST C: P0814, P0915, P1753 Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM uses 2 sensors to monitor the position of the rotary shifter knob. Based on the readings of these two sensors, the GSM will illuminate the correct gear indicator LED and it will communicate the selected gear to other modules. The GSM monitors the 2 sensors for correct frequency, for staying within the allowable bandwidth, and for agreement with each other. The GSM monitors each gear indicator LED for circuit integrity, as well as for correct illumination relative to the selected gear. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
|
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| C1 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | ||||||||||||
Are there any system voltage or internal module diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)?
|
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| C2 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) CALIBRATION LEVEL | ||||||||||||
Is the GSM calibration at the latest level?
|
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| C3 CHECK THE ROTARY KNOB AND INDICATOR LED (LED) OPERATION | ||||||||||||
Does each gear indicator LED illuminate correctly when the rotary knob is moved to each gear position and when the center button is pressed?
|
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| C4 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | ||||||||||||
Are DTCs P0814:00, P0915 and/or P1753 present?
|
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| C5 VERIFY GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) OPERATION | ||||||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST D: BRAKE TRANSMISSION SHIFT INTERLOCK (BTSI) SYSTEM DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe Brake Shift Interlock (BTSI) system prevents the shift knob from leaving the Park position unless certain conditions are met. To release the Brake Shift Interlock (BTSI), the ignition must be on and the brake pedal must be applied. With the ignition on, when the brake pedal is pressed and the PCM does not command the Brake Shift Interlock (BTSI) to be engaged, the GSM will release the shift lock. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| D1 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||
Are there any system voltage or internal module diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)?
|
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| D2 CHECK THE BRAKE SHIFT INTERLOCK (BTSI) SYSTEM OPERATION | |||||||||
Is the Brake Shift Interlock (BTSI) system operating correctly?
|
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| D3 CHECK THE BRAKE SWITCH OPERATION | |||||||||
Does the BOO1 PID state change appropriately when the brake pedal is pressed and released?
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| D4 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||
Is DTC P0929:00 and/or P0929:77 present?
|
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| D5 VERIFY GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) OPERATION | |||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST E: P166B Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM monitors the driver door status using two driver door ajar switches. If the driver door is opened while the vehicle is moving, the transmission will shift to Park and the GSM indicator will automatically change to Park. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
|
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| E1 RECHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) P166B | |||||||||||||
Is DTC P166B present?
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| E2 CHECK THE DOOR AJAR WARNING SYSTEM OPERATION | |||||||||||||
Does the door ajar indicator on the IPC turn on and off correctly when the driver door is opened and closed?
|
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| E3 MONITOR THE DOOR AJAR PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION (PID) | |||||||||||||
Do both parameter identification (PID) values change correctly when the driver door is opened and closed?
|
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| E4 CHECK THE DOOR AJAR CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN CIRCUIT | |||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
|
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| E5 CHECK THE DOOR AJAR CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND | |||||||||||||
Is the resistance greater than 10000 ohms?
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| E6 CHECK THE DOOR AJAR CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO POWER | |||||||||||||
Is there voltage present?
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| E7 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR PROPER OPERATION | |||||||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST F: GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) CENTER BUTTON DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe rotary shift knob contains three internal contact switches under the center button. When the button is pressed, the 3 switches send a signal to the GSM. The GSM sets a DTC if the three switch signals do not agree, or if it detects a possible stuck switch. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| F1 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) CENTER BUTTON | |||||||||
Is the center button free of debris and foreign material, and does it move freely?
|
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| F2 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) CENTER BUTTON PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION) STATUS | |||||||||
Do all switch PID values change correctly when the center button is pressed and released?
|
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| F3 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||
Is DTC P07EC:00 and/or P07ED:00 present?
|
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| F4 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR PROPER OPERATION | |||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST G: INTERNAL MODULE FAULT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM performs periodic self-checks. It sets a DTC if any of the results are outside normal operating standards. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
|
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| G1 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR CONTINUOUS MEMORY DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (CMDTCS) | ||||||||||||||||||
Is DTC P0562 or P0563 present in the GSM?
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| G2 PROGRAM THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) WITH THE LATEST SOFTWARE | ||||||||||||||||||
Is DTC P0605, P0606, P0607, P06B8 or P164E present in the TCM?
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PINPOINT TEST H: U0100:87 For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 14. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsIn addition to communicating over HS-CAN, the TCM and SOBDMC communicate over a private CAN link. If the TCM does not receive the expected messages from the SOBDMC, it will set a DTC. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
|
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| H1 CHECK ALL MODULES FOR LOW VOLTAGE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||||||
Is a low voltage DTC set in any module?
|
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| H2 CHECK THE SOBDMC (SECONDARY ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC MODULE C) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||||||
Are there any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) in the SOBDMC?
|
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| H3 CHECK THE TCM (TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||||||
Are there any system voltage codes or internal module Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) present in the TCM?
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| H4 CHECK FOR OTHER CAUSES OF COMMUNICATION CONCERNS | |||||||||||||
Were any causes of communication concerns found in the vehicle service history?
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| H5 ATTEMPT TO DUPLICATE THE DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) | |||||||||||||
Did DTC U0100:87 return?
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| H6 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION (CONTROLLER NETWORK) CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN | |||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
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| H7 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION (CONTROLLER NETWORK) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND | |||||||||||||
Is the resistance greater than 10000 ohms?
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| H8 CHECK THE SOBDMC (SECONDARY ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC MODULE C) OPERATION | |||||||||||||
Did DTC U0100:87 return?
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PINPOINT TEST I: U0301 For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 14. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsSeveral vehicle platforms share a common transmission but differ in other features, such as shift-by-wire. It is possible to install a SOBDMC that is compatible with the engine and transmission but not with shift-by-wire. A SOBDMC that is compatible with shift-by-wire will send a compatibility communication signal to the TCM. Each time the TCM wakes up, it checks whether a shift-by-wire compatible SOBDMC is installed in the vehicle. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| I1 CHECK ALL MODULES FOR LOW VOLTAGE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | ||||||
Is a low voltage DTC set in any module?
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| I2 CHECK FOR CAUSES OF COMMUNICATION CONCERNS | ||||||
Were any causes of communication concerns found in the vehicle service history?
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| I3 PROGRAM THE SOBDMC (SECONDARY ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC MODULE C) WITH THE LATEST CALIBRATION | ||||||
Is DTC U0301 present in the TCM?
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| I4 CHECK SOBDMC (SECONDARY ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC MODULE C) OPERATION | ||||||
Is the concern still present?
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PINPOINT TEST J: U1011, U101F For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 14. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM and SOBDMC communicate over both the HS-CAN and the private transmission CAN bus. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| J1 CHECK SOBDMC (SECONDARY ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC MODULE C) FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||
Are there any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) in the SOBDMC?
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| J2 CHECK ALL MODULES FOR LOW VOLTAGE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||
Is a low voltage DTC set in any module?
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| J3 ATTEMPT TO DUPLICATE THE DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) | |||||||||
Did DTC U1011 and/or U101F return?
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| J4 CHECK FOR OTHER CAUSES OF COMMUNICATION CONCERNS | |||||||||
Were any causes of communication concerns found in the vehicle service history?
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| J5 CHECK SOBDMC (SECONDARY ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC MODULE C) OPERATION | |||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST K: LOSS OF COMMUNICATION WITH ANOTHER MODULE For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 14. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM expects to receive network data from other modules over the HS-CAN2. The GSM sets a DTC when it does not receive the expected messages from another module. Other modules that require data from the suspect module may also set a Lost Message DTC. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| K1 CHECK THE SUSPECT MODULE FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||||||||
Are any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) present in the suspect module?
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| K2 CHECK FOR LOST COMMUNICATION DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) IN OTHER MODULES | |||||||||||||||
Is a lost communication DTC for the suspect module present in any other modules?
|
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| K3 CHECK ALL MODULES FOR LOW VOLTAGE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||||||||
Is a low voltage DTC set in any module?
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| K4 CHECK FOR OTHER CAUSES OF COMMUNICATION CONCERNS | |||||||||||||||
Were any causes of communication concerns found in the vehicle service history?
|
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| K5 CHECK ALL INTERNAL BUS (NETWORK CONTROLLER) CONNECTORS | |||||||||||||||
Are there any connector or terminal concerns?
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| K6 ATTEMPT TO DUPLICATE THE DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) | |||||||||||||||
Did the lost communication DTC return?
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| K7 CHECK THE SUSPECT MODULE FOR PROPER OPERATION | |||||||||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
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| K8 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) HS-CAN2 (HIGH-SPEED CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK 2) CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN | |||||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than 3 ohms?
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| K9 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) HS-CAN2 (HIGH-SPEED CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK 2) CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND | |||||||||||||||
Are the resistances greater than 1000 Ohms?
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| K10 CHECK THE GSM (GEAR SHIFT MODULE) FOR PROPER OPERATION | |||||||||||||||
Is the concern still present?
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PINPOINT TEST L: INVALID DATA RECEIVED FROM ANOTHER MODULE For circuit and connector information, refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 14. Normal Operation and Fault SymptomsThe GSM expects to receive network data from other modules over HS-CAN2. The GSM will set a diagnostic trouble code if it receives an invalid or incomplete message from another module. Incomplete or corrupted messages are usually caused by high traffic that prevents the complete message from being received within the calibrated time limit. DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
Possible Sources
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| L1 CHECK THE SUSPECT MODULE FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) | |||||||||
Are any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) present in the suspect module?
|
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| L2 ATTEMPT TO DUPLICATE THE DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) | |||||||||
Did the DTC with incorrect data set again?
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| L3 CHECK FOR OTHER CAUSES OF COMMUNICATION PROBLEMS | |||||||||
Were any causes of communication concerns found in the vehicle service history?
|
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| L4 CHECK ALL INTERNAL NETWORK (CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK) CONNECTORS | |||||||||
Are there any connector or terminal concerns?
|
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| L5 CHECK THE SUSPECT MODULE FOR PROPER OPERATION | |||||||||
Is the concern still present?
|
PINPOINT TEST M: STUCK IN PARK Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Possible Sources
|
| Diagnostic steps are not provided for this symptom or diagnostic trouble code. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation). |
PINPOINT TEST N: TRANSMISSION AUTOMATICALLY RETURNS TO PARK Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Possible Sources
|
| Diagnostic steps are not provided for this symptom or diagnostic trouble code. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation). |
PINPOINT TEST O: TRANSMISSION DOES NOT RETURN TO PARK WHEN DOOR IS OPENED Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Possible Sources
|
| Diagnostic steps are not provided for this symptom or diagnostic trouble code. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation). |
PINPOINT TEST P: PARK DOES NOT ENGAGE Normal Operation and Fault Symptoms
Possible Sources
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| Diagnostic steps are not provided for this symptom or diagnostic trouble code. REFER TO: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation). |
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