Chassis

Removal and Installation - Pinion Flange

19steps
~129min
5/5difficulty
3special tools
010203040500.30N·mlb·ft
Tightening torque found on this page
Done 0 of 19

Special Service Tools / General Equipment

205-126 (T78P-4851-A)
Holding Fixture, Pinion Flange
205-233 (T85T-4851-AX)
Installer, Pinion Flange
TKIT-1985-FX-1
303-249
Puller, Crankshaft Pulley
Transmission Jack
Flat-blade screwdriver
Wood block

Materials

Name Specification
Motorcraft® Premium Long-Life Grease
XG-1-E1
ESA-M1C75-B

Removal

  1. Remove the muffler and exhaust pipe.
    Refer to: Muffler and Exhaust Pipe - 4WD (309-00A Exhaust System - 1.5 L EcoBoost (132 kW/180 L PS) - I3 (Y1), Removal and Installation).
    Refer to: Muffler and Exhaust Pipe (309-00B Exhaust System - 2 L EcoBoost (177 kW/240 L PS) - MI4, Removal and Installation).
    Refer to: Muffler and Exhaust Pipe - Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) (309-00C Exhaust System, Removal and Installation).
    1. Mark the driveshaft and the RDU flange with an index mark for reference during installation.
    1. Remove and discard the driveshaft flange-to-RDU pinion bolts and the retaining clamps.
    1. Using common shop equipment, separate the driveshaft from the pinion flange.
      Use common shop equipment: flat-blade screwdriver.
    1. Set the rear driveshaft aside and support it.

  2. Separate the driveshaft from the drive pinion flange.
    1. Remove the rear center bearing nuts.
    1. Set the driveshaft aside.
  3. Install the transmission jack and wooden block to support the RDU.
    Use common shop equipment: transmission jack.
    Use common shop equipment: wooden block
  4. Using a torque wrench with a scale, measure and record the pinion torque.
  5. Remove the RDU front mounting bolts and the RDU shield.
  6. Holding the pinion flange with the special tool, remove and discard the pinion nut.
    Install special service tool: 205-126 (T78P-4851-A) Holding Fixture, Pinion Flange.
  7. Mark the pinion flange and the pinion shaft for reassembly.
  8. Using the special tool, remove the pinion flange.
    Use special service tool: 303-249 Puller, Crankshaft Pulley.

Installation

  1. If necessary.
    Install a new pinion seal.
    Refer to: Pinion Seal (205-02 Rear Axle/Differential, Removal and Installation).
  2. Lubricate the mating surfaces of the pinion flange with multi-purpose grease.
    Material: Motorcraft® Premium Long-Life Grease / XG-1-E1 (ECA-M1C75-B)
  3. Align the index mark and, using the special tool, install the pinion flange.
    Use special service tool: 205-233 (T85T-4851-AX) Installer, Pinion Flange.
  4. NOTICE: Under no circumstances should the pinion nut be loosened to reduce pinion bearing preload. If the pinion preload is reduced, a new collapsible pinion spacer and pinion nut must be installed, otherwise component damage may occur.

    Using the special tool, install the RDU pinion nut.
    Install special service tool: 205-126 (T78P-4851-A) Holding Fixture, Pinion Flange.
  5. Install the RDU protective shield and front mounting bolts.
    Torque: 76 lb-ft (103 N·m)
  6. Remove the transmission jack and wood block from the RDU.
    Use common equipment: transmission jack.
    Use common equipment: wood block

  7. Install the driveshaft to the pinion flange.
    1. Position the CV driveshaft flange on the pinion flange.
    1. Install the rear center bearing nuts.
      Torque: 41 lb-ft (55 N·m)
    1. Align the mark on the driveshaft with the RDU flange.
    1. Install the new driveshaft onto the RDU flange bolts and retaining clamps.
      Torque: 26 lb-ft (35 N·m)
  8. Install the muffler and exhaust pipe.
    Refer to: Muffler and Exhaust Pipe — 4WD (309-00A Exhaust System — 1.5 L EcoBoost (132 kW/180 L hp) — I3 (Y1), Removal and Installation).
    Refer to: Muffler and Exhaust Pipe (309-00B Exhaust System — 2 L EcoBoost (177 kW/240 L hp) — MI4, Removal and Installation).
    Refer to: Muffler and Exhaust Pipe — Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) (309-00C Exhaust System, Removal and Installation).
  9. Check the RDU fluid level.
    Refer to: Differential Fluid Level Check (205-02 Rear Axle/Differential, General Procedures).

Test yourself

A quick Ford Escape quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.