Engine Mechanical System
Specifications
In this manual: Engine Mechanical System
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Specifications
| Description | Specifications | Limit | |
| General | |||
| Type | In-line, DOHC | ||
| Number of cylinders | 4 | ||
| Bore | 77 mm (3.0315 in.) | ||
| Hone | 85.44 mm (3.3638 in.) | ||
| Total Displacement | 1591 cc (97.09 cu in) | ||
| Compression ratio | 11,0 : 1 | ||
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 | ||
| Valve Timing | |||
| Intake Valve | Opens | BTDC 8°/BTDC 42° | |
| Closes | ABDC 69°/ABDC 19° | ||
| Exhaust Valve | Opens | BBDC 40°/BBDC 0° | |
| Closes | BTDC 3°/BTDC 43° | ||
| Cylinder head cover | |||
| Gasket Surface Flatness | Total flatness less than 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) Less than 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) for a 100 mm (3.9370 in) X 100 mm (3.9370 in) section |
||
| Camshaft | |||
| Cam Lobe Height | Intake | 44.15 mm (1.7382 in) | |
| exhaust | 42.85 mm (1.6870 in) | ||
| Journal Outer Diameter (Intake, Exhaust) | 22.964 ~ 22.980 mm (0.9041 ~ 0.9047 in.) | ||
| Camshaft Cap Oil Clearance | 0.027 ~ 0.058 mm (0.0011 ~ 0.0023 in.) | 0.1 mm (0.0039 in.) | |
| End of Playback | 0.10 ~ 0.20 mm (0.0039 ~ 0.0079 in.) | ||
| Valve | |||
| Valve Length | Intake | 93.15 mm (3.6673 in.) | |
| exhaust | 92.60 mm (3.6457 in.) | ||
| Stem Outer Diameter | Intake | 5.465 ~ 5.480 mm (0.2152 ~ 0.2157 in.) | |
| exhaust | 5.458 ~ 5.470 mm (0.2149 ~ 0.2154 in.) | ||
| Face Angle | 45,25° ~ 45,75° | ||
| Valve Head Margin Thickness | Intake | 1.10 mm (0.0433 in) | 0.8 mm (0.0315 in) |
| exhaust | 1.26 mm (0.0496 in.) | 1.0 mm (0.0394 in.) | |
| Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance | Intake | 0.020 ~ 0.047 mm (0.0008 ~ 0.0019 in.) | 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.) |
| exhaust | 0.030 ~ 0.054 mm (0.0012 ~ 0.0021 in.) | 0.15 mm (0.0059 in.) | |
| Valve Guide | |||
| Length | Intake | 40.3 ~ 40.7 mm (1.5866 ~ 1.6024 in.) | |
| exhaust | 40.3 ~ 40.7 mm (1.5866 ~ 1.6024 in.) | ||
| Valve Spring | |||
| Free Length | 45.1 mm (1.7756 in.) | ||
| Out-of-Square | Less than 1.5° | ||
| Cylinder block | |||
| Cylinder Bore Diameter | 77.00 ~ 77.03 mm (3.0315 ~ 3.0327 in.) | ||
| Gasket Surface Flatness | Total flatness less than 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) Less than 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) for a 100 mm (3.9370 in) X 100 mm (3.9370 in) section |
||
| Piston | |||
| Piston Outer Diameter | 76.97 ~ 77.00 mm (3.0303 ~ 3.0315 in.) | ||
| Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance | 0.020 ~ 0.040 mm (0.0008 ~ 0.0016 in.) | ||
| Ring Groove Width | No. 1 Ring Groove | 1.23 ~ 1.25 mm (0.0484 ~ 0.0492 in) | 1.26 mm (0.0496 in.) |
| No. 2 Ring Groove | 1.23 ~ 1.25 mm (0.0484 ~ 0.0492 in) | 1.26 mm (0.0496 in.) | |
| Oil Ring Groove | 2.01 ~ 2.03 mm (0.0791 ~ 0.0799 in) | 2.05 mm (0.0807 in.) | |
| Piston Ring | |||
| Backlash | No. 1 Ring | 0.04 ~ 0.08 mm (0.0016 ~ 0.0031 in.) | 0.1 mm (0.0039 in.) |
| No. 2 Ring | 0.04 ~ 0.08 mm (0.0016 ~ 0.0031 in.) | 0.1 mm (0.0039 in.) | |
| Oil Ring | 0.02 ~ 0.06 mm (0.0008 ~ 0.0024 in.) | 0.2 mm (0.0079 in.) | |
| End Gap | No. 1 Ring | 0.14 ~ 0.28 mm (0.0055 ~ 0.0110 in.) | 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.) |
| No. 2 Ring | 0.30 ~ 0.45 mm (0.0118 ~ 0.0177 in.) | 0.50 mm (0.0197 in.) | |
| Oil Ring | 0.20 ~ 0.40 mm (0.0079 ~ 0.0157 in.) | 0.80 mm (0.0315 in.) | |
| Piston pin | |||
| Piston Pin Outer Diameter | 18.001 ~ 18.006 mm (0.7087 ~ 0.7089 in.) | ||
| Piston Pin Bore Inner Diameter | 18.016 ~ 18.021 mm (0.7093 ~ 0.7095 in.) | ||
| Piston Pin Bore Clearance | 0.010 ~ 0.020 mm (0.0004 ~ 0.0008 in.) | ||
| Connecting Rod Small End Bore Inner Diameter | 17.974 ~ 17.985 mm (0.7076 ~ 0.7081 in.) | ||
| Piston Pin Press-Fit Load | 500–1500 kg (1102–3306 lb) | ||
| Connecting Rod | |||
| Connecting Rod Big End Inner Diameter | 45.000 ~ 45.018 mm (1.7717 ~ 1.7724 in.) | ||
| Connecting Rod Bearing Oil Clearance | 0.03 ~ 0.05 mm (0.0011 ~ 0.0019 in.) | 0.060 mm (0.0024 in.) | |
| Backlash | 0.10 ~ 0.25 mm (0.0039 ~ 0.0098 in.) | 0.35 m (0.0138 in.) | |
| Crankshaft | |||
| Main Bearing Oil Clearance | № 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 | 0.020 ~ 0.041 mm (0.0007 ~ 0.0016 in.) | 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.) |
| End of Playback | 0.05 ~ 0.25 mm (0.0020 ~ 0.0098 in.) | 0.3 mm (0.0118 in.) | |
| Engine Oil | |||
| Oil Capacity | General | 4 L (4.22 US qt, 3.51 Imp. qt, 1.05 US gal) | When replacing a short engine or engine assembly |
| Oil Baffle | 3.3 L (3.48 US qt, 2.90 Imp. qt, 0.87 US gal) | ||
| Drain and Refill | 3.6 L (3.80 US qt, 3.16 Imp. qt, 0.95 US gal) | Including oil filter | |
| Oil Grade | Recommendation | 5W-30/ACEA A5 | If not available, refer to the recommended ACEA, API or ILSAC classification and SAE viscosity index. |
| Classification | API SL, SM or higher ILSAC GF3, GF4 or higher |
Must meet API or ILSAC classification requirements. | |
| SAE Viscosity Grade | Recommended SAE Viscosity Index | Refer to Lubrication System. | |
| Oil Pressure (at 1000 rpm) | 100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm², 14.5 psi) or more | Engine Oil Temperature in Oil Pan: 110±2 °C | |
| Cooling System | |||
| Cooling Method | Forced circulation with cooling fan | ||
| Coolant Capacity | MT: 5.8 L (1.53 US gal, 6.12 Imp. qt) AT: 5.7 L (1.50 US gal, 6.02 US qt, 5.01 Imp. qt) |
||
| Thermostat | Type | Wax Pellet Type | |
| Opening temperature | 82 ± 1,5 °C | ||
| Full Open Temperature | 95°C (203°F) | ||
| Radiator Cap | Main Valve Opening Pressure |
93.16 ~ 122.58 kPa (0.95 ~ 1.25 kgf/cm², 13.51 ~ 17.78 psi) |
|
| Vacuum Valve Opening Pressure | MAX. 6.86 kPa (0.07 kgf/cm², 1.00 psi) | ||
| Engine coolant temperature sensor | |||
| Type | Thermistor type | ||
| Resistance | 20°C (68°F) | 2.45±0.14 kΩ | |
| 80°C (176°F) | 0.3222 kΩ | ||
Tightening Torque
| Item | Quantity | N·m | kgf·m | lb-ft |
| Engine Mounting | ||||
| Engine Mounting Bracket to Body Bolt | 2 | 63,7 ~ 83,3 | 6,5 ~ 8,5 | 47,0 ~ 61,5 |
| Engine Mounting Bracket to Body Mounting Nut | 1 | 49,0 ~ 63,7 | 5,0 ~ 6,5 | 36,2 ~ 47,0 |
| Engine Mount Support Bracket to Engine Mount Insulator Nut | 1 | 63,7 ~ 83,4 | 6,5 ~ 8,5 | 47,0 ~ 61,5 |
| Engine Mount Support Bracket to Engine Mount Bracket Bolt | 1 | 49,0 ~ 63,7 | 5,0 ~ 6,5 | 36,2 ~ 47,0 |
| Engine Mount Support Bracket to Engine Mount Bracket Nut | 2 | 49,0 ~ 63,7 | 5,0 ~ 6,5 | 36,2 ~ 47,0 |
| Transaxle Mounting Bracket to Body Bolt | 2 | 63,7 ~ 83,3 | 6,5 ~ 8,5 | 47,0 ~ 61,5 |
| Transmission Mounting Bracket to Body Nut | 1 | 49,0 ~ 63,7 | 5,0 ~ 6,5 | 36,2 ~ 47,0 |
| Transmission mount insulator to transmission mount bracket bolt | 2 | 88,3 ~ 107,9 | 9,0 ~ 11,0 | 65,1 ~ 79,6 |
| Steering Rod Bracket to Subframe Bolt | 2 | 49,0 ~ 63,7 | 5,0 ~ 6,5 | 36,2 ~ 47,0 |
| Strut insulator to strut mount bracket nut | 1 | 107,9 ~ 127,5 | 11,0 ~ 13,0 | 79,6 ~ 94,0 |
| SYNC System | ||||
| Timing chain cover and oil pump assembly bolt (M6×20) | 10 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Timing chain cover and oil pump assembly bolt (M6×38) | 2 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Timing chain cover and oil pump assembly bolt (M6×70) | 1 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Timing chain cover and oil pump assembly bolt (M8×22) | 3 | 18,6 ~ 23,5 | 1,9 ~ 2,4 | 13,7 ~ 17,4 |
| Idler pulley bolt | 1 | 42,2 ~ 53,9 | 4,3 ~ 5,5 | 31,1 ~ 39,8 |
| Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Bolt | 1 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Timing Chain Guide Bolt | 2 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Crankshaft Pulley Bolt | 1 | [46,1 ~ 52,0] + [38°~ 42°] | [4,7 ~ 5,3] + [38°~ 42°] | [34,0 ~ 38,3] + [38°~ 42°] |
| Timing Chain Tensioner Bolt | 2 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Cylinder head cover | ||||
| Ignition Coil Bolt | 4 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| High Pressure Fuel Pipe Nut | 2 | 25,5 ~ 31,4 | 2,6 ~ 3,2 | 18,8 ~ 23,1 |
| High Pressure Fuel Pump Bolt | 2 | 12,7 ~ 14,7 | 1,3 ~ 1,5 | 9,4 ~ 10,8 |
| Cylinder Head Cover Bolt | 19 | [3,9~5,9] + [7,8~9,8] | [0,4~0,6] + [0,8~1,0] | [2,9~4,3] + [5,8~7,2] |
| Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt (M6) | 18 | 11,8~13,7 | 1,2~1,4 | 8,7~10,1 |
| Camshaft bearing cap bolt (M8) | 4 | 18,6~22,6 | 1,9~2,3 | 13,7~16,6 |
| Cylinder head bolt | 10 | [29,4] + [90°] + [90°] | [3,0] + [90°] + [90°] | [21,7] + [90°] + [90°] |
| Cylinder block | ||||
| Engine mount bracket bolt | 4 | 29,4 ~ 41,2 | 3,0 ~ 4,2 | 21,7 ~ 30,4 |
| Ladder frame bolt | 13 | 18,6 ~ 23,5 | 1,9 ~ 2,4 | 13,7 ~ 17,4 |
| Connecting rod cap bolt | 8 | [17,7~21,6] + [88~92°] | [1,8~2,2] + [88~92°] | [13,0~15,9] + [88~92°] |
| Main Bearing Cap Bolt | 10 | [19,6] + [90°] | [2,0] + [90°] | [14,5] + [90°] |
| Flywheel Bolts (M/T) | 6 | 71,6 ~ 75,5 | 7,3 ~ 7,7 | 52,8 ~ 55,7 |
| Drive Plate Bolts (Transaxle) | 6 | 71,6 ~ 75,5 | 7,3 ~ 7,7 | 52,8 ~ 55,7 |
| Lubrication System | ||||
| Oil Filter | 1 | 11,8 ~ 15,7 | 1,2 ~ 1,6 | 8,7 ~ 11,6 |
| Oil Pan Bolt | 11 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Oil Pan Drain Plug | 1 | 34,3 ~ 44,1 | 3,5 ~ 4,5 | 25,3 ~ 32,5 |
| Oil Filter Bolt | 2 | 24,5 ~ 31,4 | 2,5 ~ 3,2 | 18,1 ~ 23,1 |
| Oil pressure sensor | 1 | 7,8 ~ 11,8 | 0,8 ~ 1,2 | 5,8 ~ 8,7 |
| Oil level gauge assembly bolt | 1 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Cooling System | ||||
| Water Pump Pulley Bolt | 4 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Water pump bolt | 5 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Water temperature control assembly bolt | 3 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Water inlet fitting nut | 2 | 18,6 ~ 23,5 | 1,9~ 2,4 | 13,7 ~ 17,4 |
| Heater Pipe Mounting Bolt (M6) | 1 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Heater Hose Mounting Nut | 2 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Heater Pipe Mounting Bolt (M8) | 1 | 18,6 ~ 23,5 | 1,9 ~ 2,4 | 13,7 ~ 17,4 |
| Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) | 1 | 29,4 ~ 39,2 | 3,0 ~ 4,0 | 21,7 ~ 28,9 |
| Intake and Exhaust System | ||||
| Air intake hose clamp bolt | 2 | 2,9 ~ 4,9 | 0,3 ~ 0,5 | 2,2 ~ 3,6 |
| Air Cleaner Mounting Bolt | 2 | 3,9 ~ 5,9 | 0,4 ~ 0,6 | 2,9 ~ 4,3 |
| Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) module bolt | 4 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Intake manifold nut | 2 | 18,6 ~ 23,5 | 1,9 ~ 2,4 | 13,7 ~ 17,4 |
| Intake manifold bolt | 3 | 18,6 ~ 23,5 | 1,9 ~ 2,4 | 13,7 ~ 17,4 |
| Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolt | 3 | 9,8 ~ 11,8 | 1,0 ~ 1,2 | 7,2 ~ 8,7 |
| Exhaust Manifold Stud Bolt | 3 | 39,2 ~ 49,0 | 4,0 ~ 5,0 | 28,9 ~ 36,2 |
| Exhaust manifold nut | 9 | 29,4 ~ 41,2 | 3,0 ~ 4,2 | 21,7 ~ 30,4 |
| Oxygen sensor (front/rear) | 2 | 39,2 ~ 49,0 | 4,0 ~ 5,0 | 28,9 ~ 36,2 |
| Catalytic Converter / Muffler Nut | 6 | 39,2 ~ 58,8 | 4,0 ~ 6,0 | 28,9 ~ 43,4 |
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