Engine and peripherals

Cylinder head gasket

~27min read

K4J or K4M

Essential special tools

Mot. 1202-01 Spring clamp pliers (large model)
Mot. 1202-02 Spring clamp pliers (small model)
Mot. 1367-02 Engine support
Mot. 1490-01 Camshaft pulley locking tool
Mot. 1669 Fitting the counter-cam pusher
Mot. 1632 Camshaft seal fitting tool
Mot. 1512 Camshaft seal fitting tool (28 x 47)
Mot. 1487 Camshaft cover refitting tool
Mot. 1488 Camshaft covers refitting tool

Essential equipment

cylinder head test tools

Tightening torques

bearing housing mounting bolts no. 22, 23, 20, 13 0.8 daN.m
camshaft "bearing cap" mounting bolts no. 1 to 12, 14 to 19, 21 to 24 1.2 daN.m
oil separator mounting bolts (new) in unthreaded holes (K4J engine) 1.5 daN.m
oil separator mounting bolts (new or original) in already threaded holes (K4J engine) 1 daN.m
oil separator mounting bolt (K4M engine) 1.5 daN.m
ignition coil mounting bolts 1.3 daN.m
intake manifold mounting bolt 0.9 daN.m
throttle body mounting bolt 1.5 daN.m
air filter housing mounting bolt 0.9 daN.m

REMOVAL

  • Position the vehicle on a two-post lift.
  • Remove the engine covers.
  • Disconnect the battery (see Electrical Equipment chapter).
  • Remove the undershield.
  • Drain the cooling system through the lower radiator hose using tool (Mot. 1202-01) and (Mot. 1202-02).
Joint de culasse
  • Fit the engine support (1) (Mot. 1367-02).
  • Remove:
  • the auxiliary drive belt (Chapter Upper and front engine, Auxiliary drive belt, page 11A-1),
  • the timing belt (Chapter Upper and Front Engine, Timing Belt, page 11A-5).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the camshaft pulleys using camshaft pulley locking tool (2) (Mot. 1490-01),
  • the fuel rail protector,
  • the fuel supply hose from the fuel rail.
  • Move the fuel supply hose aside.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the mounting bolt of bracket (1).
  • Move the bracket and harness assembly aside.
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the ignition coil connectors,
  • the air temperature sensor connector (2),
  • the variable valve timing connector,
  • the camshaft position sensor connector,
  • the brake booster vacuum hose from the intake manifold.
  • Remove:
  • the ignition coils,
  • the air box at (3) (see Chapter Fuel Metering) (K4J engine only),
  • the variable valve timing solenoid valve,
  • the camshaft position sensor.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the throttle body mounting bolts (4),
  • the throttle body (see Chapter Fuel Metering).
  • Disconnect the catalytic converter oxygen sensor connector.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the lifting eye (5),
  • the air distributor.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the bracket (6),
  • the exhaust downpipe.

K4J

Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the oil separator,
  • the lifting eye on the flywheel side.

K4M

CAUTION Do not remove the counter-cam retaining bolt.

K4M

Joint de culasse
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the "camshaft bearing housing" bolts,
  • Lift the "camshaft bearing housing" straight up (tap the "lugs" at (8) with a bronze drift while levering at (9) with a screwdriver.

CAUTION Do not damage the aluminium surfaces (protect the screwdriver).

  • Remove:
  • the camshafts,
  • the rocker arms.
  • Disconnect the hoses from the cylinder head coolant housing.
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the coolant temperature sensor connector,
  • the harness support mounts (10).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the cylinder head.

I - CLEANING

  • Clean the cylinder head.

IMPORTANT Wear gloves during this operation. Wear safety glasses.

WARNING
  • Do not scrape the gasket surfaces of the aluminium parts.
  • Clean the gasket surfaces with GASKET REMOVER to dissolve the part of the gasket still stuck to the lower housing and the cylinder block.
  • Apply the product to the area to be cleaned; wait approximately ten minutes, then remove the residue with a wooden spatula.
  • Take great care during this operation to prevent foreign matter from entering the oil galleries (galleries located in the cylinder block and cylinder head).

II - CHECKING THE GASKET SURFACE

  • Check the gasket surface for distortion using a straightedge and a set of feeler gauges.

Maximum distortion: 0.05 mm

CAUTION No machining of the cylinder head is permitted.

  • Pressure test the cylinder head to detect any cracks, using the cylinder head pressure test equipment (see Garage Equipment Catalogue).
  • Set the pistons to mid-stroke to prevent contact with the valves when refitting the camshafts.

INSTALLATION

  • Fit the cylinder head gasket.
  • Refit the cylinder head.
  • Check the cylinder head bolt tightening (see Chapter Powertrain Values and Settings).
  • Tighten the cylinder head (see Chapter Powertrain Values and Settings).
Joint de culasse
  • Prime the hydraulic lash adjusters (the hydraulic lash adjusters may drain after a prolonged removal period).

To check whether they need priming, press down on the top of the lash adjuster (11) with your thumb.

If the lash adjuster piston sinks:

  • immerse the lash adjusters in a container full of diesel fuel,
  • refit the hydraulic lash adjusters.
  • Refit:
  • the rocker arms,
  • the camshafts, lubricating the bearings with oil.
WARNING

Do not apply oil to the gasket surface of the "camshaft bearing housing".

I - CAMSHAFT TIMING MARKS

K4J

Intake camshaft

Arbre à cames d'admission
  • Position the slot (14) at the camshaft end horizontally (slot below the camshaft axis).

The cams (12) of cylinder 1 must be to the left of the vertical axis (13).

Exhaust camshaft

Arbre à cames d'échappement
  • Position the slot (17) at the camshaft end horizontally (slot below the camshaft axis).

The cams (15) of cylinder 1 must be to the right of the vertical axis (16).

K4M

Note: the camshafts are identified by their pulley mounting bolts.

Intake camshaft

Joint de culasse
  • The intake camshaft is fitted with the camshaft position sensor target (18).

Exhaust camshaft

Joint de culasse
  • The exhaust camshaft is fitted with the square cam (19).
  • Fit tool (Mot. 1669).
Joint de culasse
  • Compress the counter-cam pusher using bolt (20).
Joint de culasse
  • Fit the bolt of tool (Mot. 1669) at (21) to hold the pusher in the compressed position.
  • Remove tool (Mot. 1669).
Joint de culasse
  • Position the camshaft groove markings horizontally and offset downward.
WARNING
  • The mating surfaces must be clean, dry and free of grease.
  • Excess sealant applied may squeeze out when the parts are tightened. Sealant mixing with the coolant may damage certain components (engine, radiator).
Joint de culasse
  • Apply LOCTITE 518 to the camshaft "bearing cap" mating surface using a (stippling) roller until the surface turns reddish.
Note: Using a cloth, remove the LOCTITE 518 at (1) on the six bearings of the camshaft bearing cap housing.
  • Refit the camshaft "bearing cap" and tighten it to torque.

II - TIGHTENING METHOD

Joint de culasse
  • Pre-tighten in the following sequence and to the torques:
  • bearing cap mounting bolts No. 22, 23, 20, 13 (0.8 daN.m),
  • camshaft "bearing cap" mounting bolts No. 1 to 12, 14 to 19, 21 to 24 (1.2 daN.m).
  • Loosen bolts 22, 23, 20, 13 in sequence.
  • Tighten camshaft "bearing cap" mounting bolts No. 22, 23, 20, 13 in sequence and to torque (1.2 daN.m).

K4J

Joint de culasse
WARNING
  • The mating surfaces must be clean, dry and free of grease.
  • Excess sealant applied may squeeze out when the parts are tightened. Sealant mixing with the coolant may damage certain components (engine, radiator).
  • Apply LOCTITE 518 to the mating surface using a (stippling) roller until the mating surface turns reddish.
Joint de culasse
  • Refit the oil separator.
  • Tighten in sequence and to torque:
  • new oil separator mounting bolts in non-tapped holes (K4J engine) (1.5 daN.m),
  • new or original oil separator mounting bolts in already-tapped holes (K4J engine) (1 daN.m).

K4M

Joint de culasse
WARNING
  • The mating surfaces must be clean, dry and free of grease.
  • Excess sealant applied may squeeze out when the parts are tightened. Sealant mixing with the coolant may damage certain components (engine, radiator).
  • Apply LOCTITE 518 to the mating surface using a (stippling) roller until the mating surface turns reddish.
Joint de culasse
  • Refit the oil separator.
  • Tighten the oil separator mounting bolts in sequence and to torque (K4M engine) (1.5 daN.m).
  • Remove bolt (10) from tool (Mot. 1669) to decompress the tappet.
  • Refit the original bolt, applying a drop of LOCTITE FRENETANCH.
Joint de culasse
  • Refit the ignition coils.
  • Tighten the ignition coil mounting bolts to torque (1.3 daN.m).
  • Refit the intake manifold fitted with new gaskets.
  • Tighten the intake manifold mounting bolts in sequence (1) to (7) and to torque (0.9 daN.m).
  • Refit the throttle body.
  • Tighten the throttle body mounting bolts to torque (1.5 daN.m).
  • Refit the air filter housing.
  • Tighten the air filter housing mounting bolts to torque (0.9 daN.m).
  • Refit:
  • the camshaft phaser solenoid valve and its seal (K4M engine only),
  • the camshaft position sensor.

III - REPLACING THE CAMSHAFT OIL SEALS

  • Use tool (Mot. 1632) for the intake camshaft seal.
  • Use tool (Mot. 1512) for the intake camshaft seal.

IV - REFITTING

Joint de culasse
  • Refit:
  • the timing belt (Section Top and front of engine, Timing belt, page 11A-5),
  • the auxiliary drive belt (Chapter Upper and front engine, Auxiliary drive belt, page 11A-1),
  • the new intake camshaft plugs using tool (Mot. 1487),
  • the new exhaust camshaft plugs using tool (Mot. 1488),
  • the engine pendulum mount (see Section Engine mounting).
  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.
  • Fill and bleed the cooling system (see Section Cooling).
WARNING

Connect the battery; carry out the necessary re-learns (see Electrical Equipment chapter).

K9K

Essential special tools

Mot. 1202-01 Spring clamp pliers (large model)
Mot. 1202-02 Spring clamp pliers (small model)
Mot. 1448 Remote spring clamp pliers
Mot. 1367-02 Engine support

Essential equipment

cylinder head test tools
angle-torque wrench

Tightening torques

cylinder head cover mounting bolts 1 daN.m
turbocharger oil return pipe 0.9 daN.m
IMPORTANT

Before any work:

  • connect the diagnostic tool (aftermarket),
  • communicate with the injection ECU,
  • check that the injection rail is no longer pressurised,
  • beware of the fuel temperature,
  • order the special high-pressure injection circuit plug kit.

REMOVAL

  • Position the vehicle on a two-post lift.
  • Remove:
  • the engine covers,
  • the engine undertray.
  • Disconnect the battery.
  • Drain the cooling system via the lower radiator hose using tool (Mot. 1202-01) or (Mot. 1202-02) and (Mot. 1448)
Joint de culasse
  • Fit the engine support using tool (Mot. 1367-02).
  • Remove:
  • the auxiliary drive belt (Chapter Upper and front engine, Auxiliary drive belt, page 11A-1),
  • the timing belt (Chapter Upper and Front Engine, Timing Belt, page 11A-5).
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the air temperature and pressure sensor connector (1),
  • the exhaust gas recirculation valve control connector (2),
  • the air hoses (3),
  • the rubber hose of the boost pressure regulator valve,
  • the air sleeve on the air filter housing,
  • the oil vapour breather hose on the cylinder head cover.
  • Remove the resonator housing support bracket (4).
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the injector connectors,
  • the glow plug connectors,
  • the diesel supply hose on the pump,
  • the diesel return hose on the pump.
  • Remove the wiring and diesel return hose bracket (5).
  • Disconnect:
  • the fuel temperature sensor (6),
  • the fuel flow actuator connector (7).
Joint de culasse
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the heater matrix hoses (8),
  • the coolant temperature sensor connector on the water box.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the exhaust downpipe mountings,
  • the two brackets (9),
  • the catalytic converter (10).
  • Disconnect the turbocharger oil return pipe (11).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the timing belt tensioner pulley,
  • the accessory belt tensioner pulley,
  • the inner timing cover (12).
Note: To make it easier to remove the inner timing cover, swing the alternator forward.
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect the brake booster hose from the vacuum pump (13).
  • Remove:
  • the cylinder head cover,
  • the cylinder head bolts,
  • the cylinder head.

I - CLEANING

  • Clean the cylinder head.
WARNING
  • Do not scrape the gasket surfaces of the aluminium parts.
  • Wear:
  • safety glasses,
  • gloves during the operation.
  • Clean the mating surfaces with DÉCAPJOINT to dissolve the remaining gasket material stuck to the lower casing and the cylinder block.
  • Apply the product to the area to be cleaned; wait approximately ten minutes, then remove the residue with a wooden spatula.
WARNING

Take care when performing this operation to prevent foreign bodies from entering the oil galleries (galleries located in both the cylinder block and the cylinder head).

WARNING
  • Protect the oil supply passage to prevent foreign bodies from entering the oil supply pipes to the cylinder head.
  • Failure to follow this instruction may block the oil supply passages and cause rapid damage to the camshaft.
WARNING

The cylinder head bolts must be replaced after each removal and must not be oiled before fitting.

II - CHECKING THE GASKET SURFACE

  • Check for distortion of the cylinder head mating face using a straightedge and feeler gauges.

The maximum distortion is 0.05 mm.

WARNING: No machining of the cylinder head is permitted.

  • Pressure-test the cylinder head to detect any cracks, using the cylinder head test equipment (see Garage Equipment Catalogue).
  • Refer to the Mot. K9K engine manual for the cylinder head removal procedure.

INSTALLATION

WARNING

Be sure to remove any oil present in the cylinder head bolt holes using a syringe.

  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.
  • Fit the cylinder head gasket, centred using two dowels.
  • Position the pistons at mid-stroke to avoid any risk of contact with the valves when tightening the cylinder head.
  • Refit the cylinder head.
  • Tighten the cylinder head (see Powertrain Values and Settings chapter) using the angle-torque tightening tool.
  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.
WARNING
  • Be sure to replace all gaskets that have been removed.
  • The mating surfaces must be clean, dry and free of grease (avoid fingerprints).
  • Excess sealant applied may overflow when the parts are tightened. The mixture of sealant and fluid may damage certain components (engine, radiator).
Joint de culasse
  • Apply beads (14) of SILICONE 77 11 219 706, 2 mm in diameter.
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  • Refit the rocker cover.
  • Tighten the rocker cover mounting bolts in sequence to the specified torque (1 daN.m).
  • Reconnect the turbocharger oil return pipe, fitted with new seals.
  • Tighten the turbocharger oil return pipe to torque (0.9 daN.m).
Joint de culasse
  • Reconnect:
  • the oil vapour breather hose,
  • the new turbocharger air sleeves.
  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.
  • Refit the catalytic converter (see Exhaust chapter).
  • Refit the timing belt (Front of Engine chapter, Timing Belt, page 11A-5).
  • Refit the accessory drive belt (Front of Engine chapter, Accessory Drive Belt, page 11A-1).
  • Fill and bleed the cooling system (see Section Cooling).
  • Prime the diesel fuel circuit (see Fuel Supply chapter).
WARNING

Connect the battery; carry out the necessary re-learns (see Electrical Equipment chapter).

F9Q

Essential special tools

Mot. 1202-01 Spring clamp pliers (large model)
Mot. 1202-02 Spring clamp pliers (small model)
Mot. 1367-02 Engine support

Essential equipment

cylinder head test tools
angle-torque wrench
IMPORTANT

Before any work

  • connect the diagnostic tool (aftermarket),
  • communicate with the injection ECU,
  • check that the injection rail is no longer pressurised,
  • beware of the fuel temperature,
  • order the special high-pressure injection circuit plug kit.

REMOVAL

  • Position the vehicle on a two-post lift.
  • Remove:
  • the engine covers,
  • the engine undertray.
  • Disconnect the battery.
  • Drain the cooling system through the lower radiator hose using tool (Mot. 1202-01) or (Mot. 1202-02).
WARNING
  • Fit plugs to the openings.
  • Strictly observe all safety instructions.
  • See Diesel Injection chapter, page .
Joint de culasse
  • Fit the engine support using tool (Mot. 1367-02).
  • Remove:
  • the auxiliary drive belt (Chapter Upper and front engine, Auxiliary drive belt, page 11A-1),
  • the timing belt (Chapter Upper and Front Engine, Timing Belt, page 11A-5).
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the vacuum hose on the vacuum pump,
  • the air hose (1),
  • the air duct (2) on the turbocharger,
  • the air duct (3) on the intake manifold.
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect the oil vapour breather hose (4).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the vacuum reservoir mountings (5).
  • Disconnect the vacuum hoses (6).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the engine lifting lug (7).
  • Disconnect the connector (8).
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect
  • the exhaust gas recirculation solenoid valve connector (9),
  • the camshaft sensor connector (10).
  • Disconnect the connectors:
  • the injectors,
  • of the glow plugs,
  • of the high-pressure injection pump,
  • of the pressure sensor,
  • of the pressure regulator,
  • of the diesel return pressure sensor,
  • of the diesel filter.
  • Release the wiring.
  • Disconnect:
  • the hoses from the cylinder head coolant outlet housing,
  • the connector (11).
  • Remove the oil vapour breather reservoir (12).
  • Disconnect:
  • the fuel return hose,
  • the fuel supply hose.
  • Fit the cleanliness plugs.
  • Remove the rear mountings (13) of the high-pressure pump bracket.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the stand (14),
  • the catalytic converter mountings (15),
  • the catalytic converter (16).
  • Disconnect:
  • the oil supply pipe (17),
  • the oil return pipe (18).
  • Remove:
  • the cylinder head bolts,
  • the cylinder head.

I - CLEANING

Clean the cylinder head.

WARNING
  • Do not scrape the gasket surfaces of the aluminium parts.
  • Wear gloves during the operation.
  • Clean the mating surfaces with DÉCAPJOINT to dissolve the remaining gasket material stuck to the lower casing and the cylinder block.
  • Apply the product to the area to be cleaned; wait approximately ten minutes, then remove the residue with a wooden spatula.
  • Take particular care during this operation to prevent foreign matter from entering the oil galleries (galleries located in both the cylinder block and the cylinder head).
WARNING
  • Protect the oil feed duct to prevent foreign matter from entering the oil supply passages to the cylinder head.
  • Failure to observe this instruction may block the oil supply passages and cause rapid damage to the camshaft.
WARNING

The cylinder head bolts must be replaced after each removal and must not be oiled before fitting.

II - CHECKING THE GASKET SURFACE

  • Check for distortion of the cylinder head mating face using a straightedge and feeler gauges.

The maximum distortion is 0.05 mm.

WARNING: No machining of the cylinder head is permitted.

  • Pressure-test the cylinder head to detect any cracks, using the cylinder head test equipment (see Garage Equipment Catalogue).
  • Refer to the Mot. F9 engine manual for the cylinder head removal procedure.

INSTALLATION

WARNING

Be sure to remove any oil present in the cylinder head bolt holes using a syringe.

  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.
  • Position the pistons at mid-stroke to avoid any risk of contact with the valves when tightening the cylinder head.
  • Fit the cylinder head gasket.
  • Refit the cylinder head.
  • Tighten the cylinder head (see Powertrain Values and Settings chapter) using an angle-torque tightening wrench.
  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.

WARNING: Be sure to replace all gaskets that have been removed.

  • Refit the catalytic converter (see Exhaust chapter).
  • Refit the timing belt (Front of Engine chapter, Timing Belt, page 11A-5).
  • Refit the accessory drive belt (Front of Engine chapter, Accessory Drive Belt, page 11A-1).
  • Fill and bleed the cooling system (see Section Cooling).
  • Prime the diesel fuel circuit (see Fuel Supply chapter).
WARNING

Connect the battery; carry out the necessary re-learns (see Electrical Equipment chapter).

F4R

Essential special tools

Mot. 1202-01 Spring clamp pliers (large model)
Mot. 1202-02 Spring clamp pliers (small model)
Mot. 1367-02 Engine support
Mot. 1509-01 Adapter kit for Mot. 1509 tool
Mot. 1632 Camshaft seal fitting tool
Mot. 1512 Camshaft seal fitting tool (28 x 47)
Mot. 1487 Camshaft cover refitting tool
Mot. 1488 Camshaft covers refitting tool

Essential equipment

cylinder head test tools
angle-torque wrench

Tightening torques

the nuts (3) 8 daN.m
camshaft bearing cap bolts 1.2 daN.m
New or original oil separator mounting bolts (in a threaded housing) 1 daN.m
New oil separator mounting bolts (in an unthreaded housing) 1.5 daN.m
Coils 1.3 daN.m
Intake manifold 0.9 daN.m

REMOVAL

  • Position the vehicle on a two-post lift.
  • Remove the engine covers.
  • Disconnect the battery.
  • Drain the cooling system through the lower radiator hose using tool (Mot. 1202-01) and tool (Mot. 1202-02).
Joint de culasse
  • Fit the engine support using tool (Mot. 1367-02).
  • Remove the auxiliary drive belt (Chapter Upper and front engine, Auxiliary drive belt, page 11A-1).
  • Remove the timing belt (Chapter Upper and Front Engine, Timing Belt, page 11A-5).
Joint de culasse
  • Tighten the shouldered nut (1) and the bolt (2), then bring the tool (Mot. 1509-01) sprockets into contact with the camshaft pulleys while tightening the nuts (3) to torque (8 daN.m).
  • Remove the intake camshaft phaser cap using a 14 mm hex key.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the exhaust camshaft pulley nut,
  • the intake camshaft phaser bolt.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the mounting bolt of the bracket (4) and move it aside.
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect:
  • the ignition coil connectors,
  • the air temperature sensor connector (5),
  • the variable valve timing connector,
  • the oxygen sensor connector of the catalytic converter.
  • Remove
  • the ignition coils,
  • the brake booster vacuum hose from the intake manifold,
  • the variable valve timing solenoid valve,
  • the engine lifting bracket (6) on the timing side,
  • the air distributor.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the stand (7),
  • the exhaust downpipe mountings.
Joint de culasse
  • Remove:
  • the oil separator,
  • the engine lifting bracket on the flywheel side (8).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the camshaft bearing cap bolts, then lift the cap off vertically by tapping on the "lugs" (9) with a bronze drift, and lever it with a screwdriver (10) (protect the screwdriver to avoid damaging the aluminium surfaces).
  • Remove:
  • the camshafts,
  • the rocker arms.
  • Disconnect the hoses from the cylinder head coolant housing.
Joint de culasse
  • Disconnect
  • the coolant temperature sensor connector,
  • the wiring harness bracket mountings at (11).
Joint de culasse
  • Remove the cylinder head.

I - CLEANING

WARNING
  • Do not scrape the mating surfaces of aluminium parts.
  • Wear safety glasses.
  • Wear gloves during the operation.
  • Clean the mating surfaces with DECAPJOINT product to dissolve the part of the gasket remaining stuck.
  • Apply the product to the area to be cleaned; wait approximately ten minutes, then remove it using a wooden spatula.
  • Take great care with this operation to prevent foreign bodies from entering the oil passages (passages located in the cylinder block and in the cylinder head).

II - CHECKING THE MATING SURFACE

  • Check with a straightedge and a set of feeler gauges whether the mating surface is distorted.

Maximum distortion: 0.05 mm

CAUTION No machining of the cylinder head is permitted.

  • Pressure test the cylinder head to detect any cracks, using the cylinder head pressure test equipment (see Garage Equipment Catalogue).
  • Set the pistons to mid-stroke to prevent contact with the valves when refitting the camshafts.
  • Fit the cylinder head gasket.

INSTALLATION

  • Refit the cylinder head.
  • Check the bolts.
  • Tighten the cylinder head (see Cylinder head tightening) using an angle-torque wrench.
Joint de culasse
  • Bleed the hydraulic lash adjusters, as they may drain if left for too long.

    To check or bleed them, press the top of the adjuster at (12) with your thumb. If the adjuster piston moves down, immerse it in a container filled with diesel, then reinstall it.

  • Refit:
  • the rocker arms,
  • the camshafts, lubricating the bearings with oil.
WARNING

Do not apply oil to the mating surface of the camshaft bearing cap housing.

Joint de culasse
  • The camshafts are identified by their pulley mountings.

Pulley mounting details:

  • (13): exhaust camshaft,
  • (14): intake camshaft.
Joint de culasse
  • Position the camshaft slots as shown in the illustration.
WARNING
  • The mating surfaces must be clean, dry and free of grease.
  • Excess sealant applied may overflow when the parts are tightened. Mixing the sealant with the coolant may damage certain components (engine, radiator).
Joint de culasse
  • Apply LOCTITE 518 to the camshaft bearing housing mating surface with a foam roller until the surface turns reddish.
Note: Using a cloth, remove the LOCTITE 518 at (15) on the six bearings of the camshaft bearing cap housing.
Joint de culasse
  • Refit the camshaft bearing housing.
  • Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence and to torque: 22, 23, 20, 13 (0.8 daN.m).
  • Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence and to torque (1.2 daN.m):
  • 1 to 12,
  • 14 to 19,
  • 21 and 24.
  • Loosen bolts 22, 23, 20, 13 in sequence.
  • Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence and to torque: 22, 23, 20, 13 (1.2 daN.m).
Joint de culasse
Joint de culasse
WARNING
  • The mating surfaces must be clean, dry and free of grease.
  • Excess sealant applied may overflow when the parts are tightened. Mixing the sealant with the coolant may damage certain components (engine, radiator).
  • Apply LOCTITE 518 to the oil separator mating surface with a foam roller until it turns reddish.
  • Tighten in sequence and to torque:
  • New or original oil separator mounting bolts (in a threaded hole) (1 daN.m),
  • New oil separator mounting bolts (in an unthreaded hole) (1.5 daN.m).
Joint de culasse
  • Refit the ignition coils.
  • Tighten the ignition coils to torque (1.3 daN.m).
  • Refit the intake manifold (fitted with new gaskets).
  • Tighten the intake manifold in sequence and to torque (0.9 daN.m).
  • Refit the camshaft phaser solenoid valve and its new seal.

Replacing the camshaft seals:

  • use tool (Mot. 1632) for the intake camshaft seal,
  • use tool (Mot. 1512) for the exhaust camshaft seal.
  • Refit:
  • the timing belt (the method must be strictly followed (Chapter Upper and Front Engine, Timing Belt, page 11A-5),
  • the accessory belt (Chapter Upper and Front Engine, Accessory Belt, page 11A-1).
Joint de culasse
  • Refit:
  • the throttle body,
  • new sealing plugs:
  • of the intake camshaft (Mot. 1487),
  • of the exhaust camshaft (Mot. 1488),
  • the right-hand pendulum mount (Chapter Engine Mounting, Pendulum Mount Setting Values, page 19D-1).
  • Refit in the reverse order of removal.
  • Fill and bleed the cooling system (Chapter Cooling, Cooling System Draining - Filling, page 19A-2).
WARNING

Connect the battery; carry out the necessary relearn procedures (Chapter Battery).

Test yourself

A quick Renault Megane quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.