Rear Wheel Alignment
1. INSPECT TIRES
(a) Inspect the tires (See page
).
2. MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT
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3. INSPECT CAMBER
Camber (Unloaded Vehicle):
Model | Engine | Camber Inclination | Right-left Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
2WD |
1AR-FE |
-1°13' +/- 45' (-1.22° +/- 0.75°) |
45' (0.75°) or less |
2GR-FE |
-1°14' +/- 45' (-1.23° +/- 0.75°) |
||
AWD |
1AR-FE |
-0°47' +/- 45' (-0.78° +/- 0.75°) |
|
2GR-FE |
-0°48' +/- 45' (-0.80° +/- 0.75°) |
HINT:
Camber is not adjustable. If the measurement is not within the specified range, inspect the suspension parts for damage and/or wear, and replace them if necessary.
4. INSPECT TOE-IN
Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle):
Model | Specified Condition | Right-left Difference |
|---|---|---|
2WD |
C + D: 0°17' +/- 0°10' (0.28° +/- 0.16°) |
30' (0.50°) or less |
B - A: 3.8 +/- 2.0 mm (0.150 +/- 0.0787 in.) |
- |
|
AWD |
C + D: 0°16' +/- 0°10' (0.27° +/- 0.16°) |
30' (0.50°) or less |
B - A: 3.6 +/- 2.0 mm (0.142 +/- 0.0787 in.) |
- |
If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the rear No. 2 suspension arms.
HINT:
Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.
5. ADJUST TOE-IN (for 2WD)
(a) Measure the lengths of the right and left rear No. 2 suspension arms. Difference in the length of rear No. 2 suspension arms: 1.5 mm (0.0590 in.) or less If the left-right difference is larger than 1.5 mm (0.0590 in.), adjust it by following the procedures below. |
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(b) Loosen the 2 lock nuts. |
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(c) If the length difference between the left and right rear No. 2 suspension arm assemblies is not within the specified range, adjust it by following the procedures below.
(1) If the toe-in measurement is greater than the specified range, extend the shorter rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly by rotating the adjusting tube in the direction of arrow B in the illustration.
(2) If the toe-in measurement is less than the specified range, shorten the longer rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly by rotating the adjusting tube in the direction of arrow A in the illustration.
(3) Measure the toe-in.
(d) Turn the right and left adjusting tubes by an equal amount to adjust toe-in.
HINT:
- Try to adjust the toe-in to the center of the specified range.
- One turn of each adjusting tube will adjust the toe-in by approximately 11.1 mm (0.437 in.).
(e) Tighten the lock nuts while securing the adjusting tube in the order indicated below:
Torque:
56 N·m {571 kgf·cm, 41 ft·lbf}
- Tighten the outside lock nut.
- Tighten the inside lock nut.
- Retighten the outside lock nut.
6. ADJUST TOE-IN (for AWD)
(a) Measure the distance between each wheel disc and the center of the toe-adjusting cam.
Difference in the distance between each wheel disc and the center of the toe-adjusting cam:
1.0 mm (0.0393 in.) or less
If the left-right difference is larger than 1.0 mm (0.0393 in.), adjust it by following the procedures below.
(b) Loosen the toe-adjust cam set nuts. |
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(c) If the distance between each wheel disc and the center of the toe-adjusting cam is not within the specified range, adjust it by following the procedures below.
(1) If the toe-in measurement is greater than the specified range, extend the shorter rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly by rotating the adjust cams in the direction of arrow B in the illustration.
(2) If the toe-in measurement is less than the specified range, shorten the longer rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly by rotating the adjust cams in the direction of arrow A in the illustration.
(3) Measure the toe-in.
(d) Turn the adjust cams by an equal amount to adjust toe-in.
HINT:
- Try to adjust the toe-in to the center of the specified range.
- One graduation of each adjusting cam will adjust the toe-in by approximately 3.3 mm (0.130 in.).
(e) Tighten the toe-adjust cam set nuts.
Torque:
100 N·m {1020 kgf·cm, 74 ft·lbf}
NOTICE:
The final torque must be applied under standard vehicle height conditions.
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