Engine Mechanical System
Thermostat
In this manual: Engine Mechanical System
13steps
~78min
3/5difficulty
Done 0 of 13
Components and Component Location
COMPONENTS

| 1. Water inlet connection 2. Thermostat |
3. Bypass hose 4. Heater hose and pipe assembly |
Repair Procedures
Removal and Installation
- Drain the coolant so that its level is below the thermostat. (Refer to Cooling System – "Coolant".)
- Remove the lower radiator hose. (Refer to Cooling System – "Radiator Hose".)
- Remove the water inlet connection (A) and the thermostat (B).
Tightening torque: 18.6~24 N·m

- Remove the intake manifold. (Refer to Exhaust and Intake System - "Intake Manifold")
- Remove the bypass hose (A).
- Loosen the heater pipe mounting bolts (B) and remove it.
Torque: 19.6 ~ 24 N·m

- To install, perform the removal procedure in reverse order.
- Refill the engine coolant. (Refer to Cooling System – "Coolant".)
- Start the engine and check for leaks.
- Recheck the coolant level.
Inspection
- Immerse the thermostat in water and gradually heat the water.

- Check the valve opening temperature. If the valve opening temperature does not match the specified values, replace the thermostat. Valve opening temperature: 88 ± 1.5 °C Fully open temperature: 100 °C
- Check the valve lift. If the valve lift does not match the specified value, replace the thermostat.
Valve lift: 8 mm (0.3 in) or more at 100 °C
Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING
| Symptoms | POSSIBLE CAUSES | REMEDY | ||
| Coolant Leakage |
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Check the mounting nuts. |
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| Make sure the seal is not damaged. |
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| Excessive cooling |
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Visually inspect after removing the radiator cap. |
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| GDS Check and Engine Start |
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| Remove the thermostat and check. |
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| Overheating |
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Visually inspect after removing the radiator cap. |
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| GDS Check and Engine Start |
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| Immerse the thermostat in boiling water and check. |
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