Engine Mechanical System
Thermostat Repair Procedures
In this manual: Engine Mechanical System
10steps
~60min
3/5difficulty
Done 0 of 10
Removal and Installation
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- Drain the engine coolant so that the level is below the thermostat.
- Disconnect the radiator lower hose (A).
- Remove the water outlet (C), gasket (B), and thermostat (A).
Tightening torque: 7.8 ~ 11.8 N·m
- Installation is the reverse of removal.
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- Fill the engine coolant.
- Start the engine and check for leaks.
- Recheck the coolant level.
Inspection
- Immerse the thermostat in water heated to above 95 °C, then heat for at least 3 minutes to check the valve lift.

- Do not use water below 95 °C.
- Do not heat the unit directly, as this will damage the thermostat.
- Check the valve opening temperature. Valve opening temperature: 88 ± 1.5 °C Fully open temperature: 100°C (212°F) If the valve opening temperature is not as specified, replace the thermostat.
- Check the valve lift.
Valve lift: 8 mm (0.3 in) or more at 100 °C
If the valve lift is not as specified, replace the thermostat.
Test yourself
A quick Kia Optima Hybrid Owner's Manual quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.
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