Maintenance
Disc Brakes and Pads
In this manual: Maintenance
20steps
~120min
4/5difficulty
Done 0 of 20
Repair Procedures
Inspection
Check the pads for excessive wear, the discs for runout and wear, and the calipers for fluid leakage.Front Brake
Front Brake Disc Thickness Inspection- Inspect the brake pads for wear and discoloration.
- Inspect the brake disc for damage and cracks.
- Remove all rust and contamination from the surface, and measure the disc thickness at a minimum of 8 points spaced equally (5 mm) from the outer edge of the brake disc. Front brake disc thickness - Standard: 18.0 mm (0.7087 in.) Service limit: 16.0 mm (0.6299 in.) Runout: less than 0.005 mm (0.0002 in.)

- If wear exceeds the limit, replace both the left and right discs and pads.
- Check the pad wear. Measure the pad thickness and replace the pad if it is less than the specified value. - Standard: 9.0 mm (0.35 in.) Service limit: 2.0 mm (0.0787 in.)
- Make sure grease is applied to the sliding contact points. Check the pad and backing plate for metal damage.

- Position a dial indicator approximately 5 mm (0.2 in.) from the outer edge of the brake disc and measure disc runout. Brake disc runout limit: 0.04 mm (0.0016 in.) or less (new)

- If brake disc runout exceeds the specified limit, replace the disc, then measure runout again.
- If the runout does not exceed the specified limit, install the brake disc rotated 180°, then measure the brake disc runout again.
- If runout cannot be corrected by changing the brake disc position, replace the brake disc.
Rear Brake
Rear brake disc thickness inspection- Inspect the brake pads for wear and discoloration.
- Inspect the brake disc for damage and cracks.
- Remove all rust and contamination from the surface, and measure the disc thickness at a minimum of 8 points spaced equally (5 mm) from the outer edge of the brake disc. Brake disc thickness - Standard: 10 mm (0.39 in.) - Service limit: 8.4 mm (0.33 in.) - Runout: less than 0.01 mm (0.0004 in.)

- If wear exceeds the limit, replace both the left and right discs and pads.
- Check the pad wear. Measure the pad thickness and replace the pad if it is less than the specified value. Pad thickness - Standard: 10 mm (0.393 in.) - Service limit: 2.0 mm (0.0787 in.)
- Make sure grease is applied to the sliding contact points. Check the pad and backing plate for metal damage.
- Position a dial indicator approximately 5 mm (0.2 in.) from the outer edge of the brake disc and measure disc runout. Brake disc runout - Limit: 0.05 mm (0.002 in.) or less (new)

- If brake disc runout exceeds the limit, replace the disc, then measure the runout again.
- If runout exceeds the specified limit, reposition the brake disc by turning it 180°, then re-check the brake disc runout.
- If runout cannot be corrected by changing the brake disc position, replace the brake disc.
Test yourself
A quick Kia Picanto JA quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.
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