When disconnecting the ignition coil connector, pull out the lock pin (A), then pull out the connector while pressing the clip (B).
Remove the ignition coils (A).
Disconnect the injector connectors (A).
Using a spark plug socket, remove the spark plug.
Install the spark plug onto the ignition coil.
Ground the spark plug to the engine.
Check whether a spark occurs while cranking the engine.
To prevent fuel injection from the injectors during engine cranking, disconnect the injector connectors. Crank the engine for no more than 5-10 seconds.
Inspect all spark plugs.
Using a spark plug socket, install the spark plug.
Connect the injector connectors.
Install the ignition coils.
Tightening torque: 3.9 ~ 5.9 N·m
Connect the ignition coil connectors.
Disconnect the ignition coil connectors (A).
When disconnecting the ignition coil connector, pull out the lock pin (A), then pull out the connector while pressing the clip (B).
Remove the ignition coils (A).
Tightening torque: 3.9 ~ 5.9 N·m
Using a spark plug socket, remove the spark plug.
Be careful that no contaminants enter through the spark plug holes.
Inspect the electrodes (A) and the ceramic insulator (B).Electrode Inspection
Condition
Dark deposits
White deposits
Description
Fuel mixture too rich
Low intake air volume
Fuel mixture too lean
Advanced ignition timing
Insufficient spark plug tightening torque
Check the electrode gap (A).
Standard value: 1.0 ~ 1.1 mm (0.0394 ~ 0.0433 in.)
Measure the primary coil resistance between terminals (+) and (-).
Standard value: 0.62 Ω ± 10%
Inspect the spark plug / Inspect the ignition coil
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Test yourself
A quick Kia Optima Hybrid Owner's Manual quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.