Engine Control System/Fuel System
Engine Control Module (ECM) Repair Procedures
In this manual: Engine Control System/Fuel System
14steps
~84min
3/5difficulty
Done 0 of 14
Removal
- Disconnect the high voltage circuit. (Refer to High Voltage Disconnection Procedures)
- Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the auxiliary 12 V battery.
- Remove the air cleaner assembly. (Refer to Engine Mechanical System - Intake and Exhaust System)
- Disconnect the ECM connector (A) and remove the relay block in the engine compartment (B).
- Disconnect the positive (+) terminal (A) from the battery.
- Remove the reservoir mounting bolt (A) and the coolant outlet hose mounting bolt (B).
- Make clearance to remove the ECM bracket mounting bolt (C) by moving the battery cable (A) and reservoir (B) as shown in the illustration below, then remove the bolt (C).
- Remove the ECM (C) by loosening the nut (A) and bolt (B).
Installation
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- Install in the reverse order of removal. ECM mounting bolt: 9.8 ~ 11.8 N·m ECM bracket mounting bolt/nut: 9.8 ~ 11.8 N·m
ECM Circuit Inspection Procedure
- ECM GROUND CIRCUIT INSPECTION: Measure the resistance between the ECM and chassis ground using the rear side of the ECM harness connector as the ECM-side checkpoint. If a problem is found, repair it.
Specification: Below 1 Ω
- ECM CONNECTOR INSPECTION: Disconnect the ECM connector and visually inspect the ground terminals on the ECM side and harness side for bent pins or poor contact tension. If a problem is found, repair it.
- If the problem is not found in steps 1 and 2, the ECM may be faulty. If so, before replacing the ECM, make sure there are no DTCs with a known-good ECM, then recheck the vehicle. If DTCs were detected, check this first before replacing the ECM.
- RECHECK ORIGINAL ECM: Install the original ECM (may be faulty) in a known-good vehicle and check the vehicle. If the problem recurs, replace the original ECM with a new one. If the problem does not occur, the problem is intermittent (refer to Intermittent Problem Check Procedure in Basic Inspection Procedure).
Test yourself
A quick Kia Optima Hybrid Owner's Manual quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.
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