Cooling System

Cooling System Troubleshooting

~1min read
POSSIBLE CAUSES REMEDY
Engine overheats
Coolant level drops Top up coolant
Low antifreeze concentration in coolant Check antifreeze concentration in coolant
Loose belt tension or failure of

water pump belt

Adjust the belt tension or replace the

belt

Radiator tubes and fins clogged

externally with insects, leaves, etc.

Clean the radiator
Coolant leaks through leaks in the

hose connections, pump,

heater, thermostat housing,

radiator, drain cock or through the

cylinder head gasket

Eliminate leaks, perform

necessary repair

Thermostat failure Check thermostat operation, if

necessary replace

Retarded ignition Adjust ignition timing
Electric fan failure Check the electric fan for proper operation.

If necessary,

replace the fan.

Radiator hoses clogged or

worn

Replace hoses
Water pump failure Replace pump
Reservoir cap failure Replace cap
Cracks in cylinder head or block,

blockage of cooling jacket passages

Repair
Coolant level drop
Leaks in radiator Inspect radiator, eliminate leaks
Leaks in expansion tank or in the

hose

Replace tank or hose
Loose clamps or damaged

radiator or heater hoses

Reconnect hose connections.

Replace hoses or clamps

Water pump seal failure Replace water pump
Water pump gasket failure Replace gasket
Incorrect cylinder head bolt tightening.

cylinder

Tighten cylinder head bolts to the specified torque.

torque.

Replace gasket if necessary.

cylinder head

Leaks through:

– intake manifold.

– cylinder head gasket.

– cylinder block plug.

– heater core.

– heater valve (if

fitted)

Eliminate leaks, repair

or replace defective parts and assemblies

Engine does not warm up to normal temperature
Thermostat valve stuck in the open

position or incorrect type.

thermostat

Coolant level below MIN mark.

Replace thermostat.

Top up coolant

Test yourself

A quick Daewoo Nexia quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.