2Az-fe engine mechanical

Brake switch "A" / "B" correlation

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Toyota RAV4. Brake switch "a" / "b" correlation

Description

The stop light switch is a duplex system that transmits two signals: stp and st1-. These two signals are used by the ecm to monitor whether or not the brake system is working properly. If the signals, which indicate the brake pedal is being depressed and released, are detected simultaneously, the ecm interprets this as a malfunction in the stop light switch and sets the dtc.

Hint:

The normal conditions are as shown in the table below. The signals can be read using the intelligent tester.

Toyota RAV4. Brake switch "a" / "b" correlation

Wiring diagram
Toyota RAV4. Wiring diagram

Inspection procedure Hint:
  • Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
  • Stp signal conditions can be checked using the intelligent tester.
  1. Connect the intelligent tester to the dlc3.
  2. Turn the ignition switch on.
  3. Turn the tester on.
  4. Select the following menu items: diagnosis / enhanced obd ii / data list / primary / stop light sw.
  5. Check the stp signal when the brake pedal is depressed and released.
    Toyota RAV4. Inspection procedure

  1. Check stop light switch assembly (terminal b voltage)
  2. Disconnect the a3 stop light switch connector.
  3. Turn the ignition switch on.
  4. Measure the voltage between the terminals of the a3 stop light switch connector and body ground.
Standard voltage
  1. Reconnect the stop light switch connector.


  1. Inspect stop light switch assembly
  2. Remove the stop light switch.
  3. Check the resistance.
Standard resistance
  1. Reinstall the stop light switch.

  1. Check ecm (stp and st1 - voltage)
  2. Disconnect the a9 ecm connector.
  3. Turn the ignition switch on.
  4. Measure the voltage between the terminals st1- and stp of the a9 ecm connector and body ground.
standard voltage
  1. Reconnect the ecm connector.


  1. Inspect fuse (stop and ign fuse)
  2. Remove the stop and ign fuses from the instrument panel junction block.
  3. Measure the resistance.
Standard resistance: below 1
  1. Reinstall the stop and ign fuses.


Test yourself

A quick Toyota RAV4 quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.