Open in ABS Solenoid Relay Circuit (C0278,C0279)
The solenoid relay is built into the master cylinder solenoid.
This relay supplies power to each solenoid. If the initial check is OK, after the ignition switch is turned to ON, the relay turns on.
DTC Code | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
C0278 |
Either condition is met:
|
|
C0279 |
The following condition continues for at least 0.2 seconds.
|
Refer to DTCs C0226, C0236, C0246, C0256, C1225, C1226, C1227 and C1228 (See page
).
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
NOTICE:
- When replacing the master cylinder solenoid, perform calibration (See page
). - Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (+BS)
(a) Disconnect the A6 skid control ECU connector.
(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Voltage:
|
![]() |
| NG | ![]() | REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (GND1, GND2 AND GND3 TERMINAL)
(a) Disconnect the A6 and A7 skid control ECU connectors.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
A6-1 (GND1) - Body ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A6-32 (GND2) - Body ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A7-4 (GND3) - Body ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
| NG | ![]() | REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
RECONFIRM DTC
HINT:
These codes are stored when a problem is detected in the master cylinder solenoid.
The solenoid relay is in the master cylinder solenoid.
Therefore, solenoid relay circuit inspections and relay unit inspections cannot be performed. Be sure to check if any DTC is output before replacing the master cylinder solenoid.
(a) Clear the DTCs (See page
).
(b) Drive the vehicle at a speed of approximately 32 km/h or more for 60 seconds or more.
(c) Check if the same DTCs are output (See page
).
HINT:
Reinstall the sensors, connectors, etc. and restore the previous vehicle conditions before rechecking for DTCs.
ResultResult | Proceed to |
|---|---|
DTC is output |
A |
DTC is not output |
B |
| A | ![]() | REPLACE MASTER CYLINDER SOLENOID |
| B | ![]() | USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK |
Test yourself
A quick Toyota 4Runner quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.

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