Powertrain

Removal and Installation — Timing Chain

13steps
~78min
3/5difficulty
01020304050107N·mlb·ft
Tightening torque found on this page
Done 0 of 13

Removal

  1. Remove the engine front cover.
    Refer to: Engine Front Cover (Engine 303-01C, Removal and Installation).
  2. Remove the bolts and the timing chain tensioner.
  3. Remove the timing chain tensioner arm.
  4. Remove the timing chain.
  5. Remove the bolts and the timing chain guide.
  6. Using the camshaft flats to prevent rotation, loosen the camshaft phaser and sprocket bolts by 2 turns.

Installation

  1. Install the timing chain guide and the bolts.
    Torque: 89 lb-in (10 N·m)
  2. Install the timing chain.
  3. Install the timing chain tensioner arm.
  1. Reset the timing chain tensioner.
    1. Install the timing chain tensioner in a vise with soft jaws.
    1. Spread the ends of the ratchet clip apart.
    1. Using a vise with soft jaws, compress the piston to its original position.
    1. Install the locking pin into the 2 holes of the timing chain tensioner housing to hold the plunger in place.
    1. Install the timing chain tensioner and the bolts.
      Torque: 89 lb-in (10 N·m)
    1. Remove the locking pin.
  2. Using the camshaft flats to prevent rotation, tighten the camshaft phaser and sprocket bolts. Tighten in 2 steps.
    Torque:
    Step 1: 30 lb-ft (40 N·m)
    Step 2: 60°
  3. Install the front engine cover.
    Refer to: Front Engine Cover (Engine 303-01C, Removal and Installation).

Test yourself

A quick Ford Escape quiz: every answer comes with an explanation and a link to the manual page.