Engine (dual overhead camshafts)

General Description

~5min read

GENERAL INFORMATION

Верхняя часть двигателя (1,5 л, Р4 DOHC)
Upper engine components (1.5 L, P4 DOHC)

1. SPARK PLUG COVER.

2. HIGH-TENSION CABLE.

3. CENTRAL HIGH-TENSION CABLE.

4. OIL FILLER CAP.

5. CAP SEAL.

6. SPARK PLUG.

7. VALVE COVER.

8. BOLT M.

9. BOLT.

10. WASHER.

11. SPARK PLUG CABLE HOLDER.

12. BOLT M.

13. SPARK PLUG CABLE BRACKET.

14. BREATHER HOSE.

15. COVER GASKET.

16. IGNITION COIL.

17. PIN.

18. CAMSHAFT FRONT SEAL.

19. CAMSHAFT.

20. VALVE LIFTER WITH HYDRAULIC LASH ADJUSTER.

21. VALVE SPRING RETAINER.

22. VALVE COTTER.

23. VALVE SPRING.

24. VALVE STEM SEAL.

25. BOLT M.

26. IGNITION DISTRIBUTOR.

27. CAMSHAFT BEARING REAR COVER.

28. SCREW M.

29. CAMSHAFT BEARING INTERMEDIATE COVER.

30. CYLINDER HEAD BOLT.

31. WASHER.

32. CAMSHAFT BEARING FRONT COVER.

33. CYLINDER HEAD.

34. VALVE.

35. CYLINDER HEAD GASKET.

36. EXHAUST MANIFOLD STUD.

37. WASHER.

38. NUT.

39. LIFTING EYE.

40. GASKET.

41. EXHAUST PIPE

42. OXYGEN SENSOR

43. EXHAUST PIPE FLANGE GASKET

44. DUAL EXHAUST PIPE

45. EXHAUST PIPE STUD

46. WASHER.

47. NUT

48. BOLT M

49. THERMOSTAT HOUSING

50. SEAL

51. THERMOSTAT

52. TIMING BELT REAR COVER

53. TIMING BELT TENSIONER

54. BOLT M

55. IDLER PULLEY

56. WASHER

57. BOLT M

58. POWER STEERING PUMP

59. BOLT M

60. WASHER

61. PUMP PIPE SEAL

62. TIMING BELT

63. CAMSHAFT TIMING SPROCKET

64. WASHER

65. TIMING SPROCKET BOLT

66. COVER MOUNTING TAPERED BUSHING

67. COVER MOUNTING SPACER BUSHING

68. TIMING BELT COVER STUD

69. BRACKET

70. WASHER

71. BOLT M

72. FRONT TIMING BELT COVER SEAL

73. FRONT TIMING BELT COVER

74. WASHER

75. SCREW M

76. INTAKE MANIFOLD BRACKET

77. SCREW M

78. SCREW M1

79. LIFTING EYE

80. BOLT M

81. GENERATOR BRACKET

82. BOLT M

83. ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

84. ENGINE TEMPERATURE GAUGE SENDER

85. FUEL DISTRIBUTION PIPE

86. FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR

87. FUEL INJECTOR

88. BOLT M

89. FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM WIRING

90. VACUUM HOSE

91. GASKET

92. INTAKE MANIFOLD

93. INTAKE MANIFOLD STUD

94. NUT M

95. BOLT M8 WITH WASHER

96. GASKET

97. THROTTLE BODY

98. BOLT M8 WITH WASHER

99. THROTTLE CABLE SHEATH BRACKET

100. BOLT M

101. THROTTLE CABLE IN SHEATH

Нижняя часть двигателя (1,5 л, Р4 DOHC)
Lower Engine Assembly (1.5 L, P4 DOHC)

111. OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK

112. GUIDE TUBE

113. CYLINDER HEAD BUSHING

114. CYLINDER BLOCK

115. CLUTCH HOUSING BUSHING

116. PLUG

117. OIL FILTER

118. OIL FILTER BUSHING

119. BUSHING

120. PLUG

121. PLUG BUSHING

122. BOLT WITH WASHER

123. CLUTCH COVER

124. CLUTCH DRIVEN DISC

125. BOLT

126. FLYWHEEL

127. REAR CRANKSHAFT SEAL

128. CRANKSHAFT

129. MAIN BEARING INSERTS

130. Center main bearing thrust washer.

131. Rear main bearing seal retainer.

132. Bolt.

133. Oil pan gasket.

134. Oil pan.

135. Drain plug.

136. Drain plug gasket.

137. Bolt.

138. Woodruff key.

139. Oil pump inlet pipe bracket and bolt.

140. Oil pump inlet pipe.

141. Bolt M.

142. Oil pump inlet pipe seal.

143. Oil pressure relief valve plug (M20x1.5).

144. Oil pressure relief valve seal.

145. Oil pressure relief valve spring.

146. Oil pressure relief valve plunger.

147. Oil pump.

148. Ball.

149. Oil pump bypass valve.

150. Seal.

151. Oil pressure warning switch.

152. Crankshaft front oil seal.

153. Crankshaft sprocket.

154. Cover seal.

155. Cover.

156. Bolt.

157. Pulley.

158. Washer.

159. Pulley bolt.

160. Bolt M.

161. Oil pump rotor.

162. Oil pump drive gear.

163. Oil pump cover.

164. Countersunk head screw.

165. Oil pump gasket.

166. Water pump bolt.

167. Water pump.

168. Water pump seal.

169. Plug.

170. Coolant pipe.

171. Connecting rod bolt.

172. Connecting rod cap.

173. Connecting rod bearing set.

174. Piston pin.

175. Piston.

176. Piston ring set.

177. Bolt with washer.

178. Crankcase ventilation tube.

179. Clamp.

180. Crankcase ventilation hose.

181. Bolt M.

182. Starter.

183. Bolt M.

184. Starter bracket.

Газораспределительный механизм двигателя
Valve timing mechanism of the engine

Головка блока цилиндров
Cylinder head

Расположение меток I и Е при монтаже зубчатых колес
Location of I and E marks when installing timing sprockets

The inline 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline water-cooled engine is equipped with

two camshafts located in the cylinder head. 16.

valves (4 per cylinder) are arranged in a V-configuration. The camshaft drive

is driven from the crankshaft by a timing belt. One of the two camshafts actuates the intake valves, and the other camshaft actuates the exhaust valves. In the

valve drive, hydraulic lash adjusters are installed..

The cylinder block is cast from aluminum alloy and has four cylinders in a row. Cast iron cylinder liners are installed in the cylinder bores..

The cast aluminum alloy cylinder head is of cross-flow design.

Lash adjusters are installed in the valve drive of each

valve.

The forged steel crankshaft is supported by five main bearings with insert bearing shells. Crankpins are located in one plane at 180 degrees. The cast iron camshaft is installed on five bearings in the aluminum

housing located on top of the cylinder head. Rotation of the camshaft

is transmitted from the crankshaft by a timing belt and sprocket,

installed on the front end of the camshaft..

The sprockets installed on both camshafts have identical shape and are marked with letters I and E (respectively for the shaft controlling the

intake valves, and for the shaft controlling the exhaust valves)..

Warning.

New camshafts installed on the intake and exhaust

valves are interchangeable. However, used camshafts are not

interchangeable..

Pistons are made of aluminum alloy. Each piston has two

compression rings and one oil control ring. To reduce piston pressure on the cylinder wall during the power stroke, the piston pin axes are offset 0.35–1.65 mm from the piston axis..

The piston pin fit in the piston is a floating (clearance) fit, and in the

connecting rod small end it is an interference fit..

The valves are actuated directly by the camshaft lobes..

Hydraulic lash adjusters installed in the valve lifters help reduce engine noise. The valve train design withstands severe operating conditions at high engine speeds and reduces the labor required for valve train maintenance.

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